Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38806959›Full record

ReviewNeurosurgical review2024

Strengthening neurosurgical training programs in Sub-saharan Africa: a medical student's perspective.

Inibehe Ime Okon, Aymar Akilimali, Nathan Simbarashe Chisvo, Bareq Sabeeh Al-Lami, Lorraine Arabang Sebopelo, Tolulope Judah Gbayisomore, Daniel Stephen Masunga, Agbeniga Elijah Temitope, Kwadwo Antwi Boasiako Nkansah-Poku, Emmanuel Emmanuel Edet and 7 more

Abstract readReviewLetter
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Neurosurgical review, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors.

Inibehe Ime OkonDepartment of Research, Medical Research Circle (MedReC), Bukavu, DR, Congo. inibeheokon3@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0003-8275-5713
Aymar AkilimaliDepartment of Research, Medical Research Circle (MedReC), Bukavu, DR, Congo.
Nathan Simbarashe ChisvoBarts and the London School of Medicine and Dentistry, Queen Mary University of London, London, UK.
Bareq Sabeeh Al-LamiErbil Kurdistan Region, Hawler Medical University, Erbil, Iraq.
Lorraine Arabang SebopeloAssociation of Future African Neurosurgeons, University of Botswana, Princess Marina Hospital, Gaborone, Botswana.
Tolulope Judah GbayisomoreData Intelligence and Innovation Unit, University of Benin Teaching Hospital, Benin, Edo state, Nigeria.
Daniel Stephen MasungaDepartment of Surgery, Kilimanjaro Christian Medical Center (KCMC), Moshi, Tanzania.
Agbeniga Elijah TemitopeDepartment of Cardiovascular, Tristate Healthcare System, Lekki, Lagos State, Nigeria.
Kwadwo Antwi Boasiako Nkansah-PokuUniversity of Ghana Medical School, Accra, Ghana.
Emmanuel Emmanuel EdetGuizhou Medical University, Guiyang, China.
Okesanya Olalekan JohnUniversity of Thessaly, Volos, Greece.
Samuel Chukwuebuka EwelikeUniversity of New Haven, West Haven, USA.
Ibrahim Muhammad BelloGombe State University College of Medical Sciences, Gombe, Gombe State, Nigeria.
Fadele Kehinde PreciousCollege of Medicine, University of Nigeria, Nsukka, Enugu state, Nigeria.
Ugwu Onyedika MitchellUniversity of Abuja Medical Students' Association, Abuja, Nigeria.
Michael Omo ErhayanmenIrrua Specialist Teaching Hospital, Irrua, Edo State, Nigeria.
Don Eliseo Lucero-Prisno IiiFculty of Public Health and Policy, London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, London, UK.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This article provides a nuanced exploration of the state and exigencies of neurosurgical training in sub-Saharan Africa (SSA), viewed through the discerning lens of a medical student. The region has a pronounced scarcity of neurosurgical services, further compounded by sociocultural intricacies and infrastructural inadequacies, resulting in elevated mortality and morbidity rates. The insufficiency of neurosurgeons, facilities, and training centers, particularly in remote areas, exacerbates this predicament. The imperative to fortify neurosurgical training programs is underscored, necessitating a multifaceted approach inclusive of international collaborations and innovative strategies. The challenges impeding neurosurgical training program implementation range from constrained infrastructure to faculty shortages and financial constraints. Recommendations encompass infrastructural investments, faculty development initiatives, and augmented community engagement. An exploration of neurosurgical training programs across diverse African regions reveals commendable strides and imminent deficits, warranting heightened international collaboration. Furthermore, technological innovations, including virtual reality, robotics, and artificial intelligence, are posited as transformative conduits for augmenting neurosurgical training in SSA. The article concludes with a sagacious compendium of recommendations, encompassing standardized curricula, mentorship paradigms, and stringent evaluation mechanisms, all combining efficaciously fortifying neurosurgical insight in SSA and producing transformative improvements in healthcare outcomes.

Indexed as

NeurosurgeryStudents, MedicalAfrica South of the SaharaCurriculumHumansNeurosurgeonsNeurosurgical ProceduresMedical StudentNeurosurgeryNeurosurgical training programsPerspectiveSub-saharan Africa

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.