Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38806861›Full record

ArticlePhotochemical & photobiological sciences : Official journal of the European Photochemistry Association and the European Society for Photobiology2024

Low-level LASER therapy accelerates fungal lesions cicatrization by increasing the production of Th1 and Th2 cytokines.

Julianne Caravita Grisolia, Lauana Aparecida Santos, Nayara Andrade Dias, Luiz Cosme Cotta Malaquias, Eva Burger

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Photochemical & photobiological sciences : Official journal of the European Photochemistry Association and the European Society for Photobiology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Julianne Caravita GrisoliaDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, Institute of Biomedical Sciences, Federal University of Alfenas UNIFAL-MG, Rua Gabriel Monteiro da Silva, 700, Centro, Alfenas, MG, 37130-001, Brazil. juliecg@uol.com.br.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7631-5031
Lauana Aparecida SantosDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, Institute of Biomedical Sciences, Federal University of Alfenas UNIFAL-MG, Rua Gabriel Monteiro da Silva, 700, Centro, Alfenas, MG, 37130-001, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0380-5037
Nayara Andrade DiasDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, Institute of Biomedical Sciences, Federal University of Alfenas UNIFAL-MG, Rua Gabriel Monteiro da Silva, 700, Centro, Alfenas, MG, 37130-001, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8634-7862
Luiz Cosme Cotta MalaquiasDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, Institute of Biomedical Sciences, Federal University of Alfenas UNIFAL-MG, Rua Gabriel Monteiro da Silva, 700, Centro, Alfenas, MG, 37130-001, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4920-072X
Eva BurgerDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, Institute of Biomedical Sciences, Federal University of Alfenas UNIFAL-MG, Rua Gabriel Monteiro da Silva, 700, Centro, Alfenas, MG, 37130-001, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8361-8268

Funding

Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de Minas Gerais 012941-16
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Paracoccidioidomycosis (PCM) is a systemic mycosis with serious clinical consequences in which the use of antifungal drugs requires long-term treatment. Therefore, we studied the effect of low-level LASER therapy (LLLT) to evaluate its prospects as a complementary treatment for PCM and improve the clinical response to the disease.

objectivesOur study focused on the resolution of lesions caused by fungal infection using a subcutaneous air pouch model of infection.

methodsWe evaluated cell profile and cytokines, fungi viability, and the presence of fibroblasts and fibrocytes at the site of infection. Inoculation of P. brasiliensis (Pb) was performed using a subcutaneous air pouch model and the LLLT irradiation was performed on alternate days on the rear paws of mice for 10 days, after which the cells from the air pouch were collected and analyzed.

resultsIn animals irradiated with LLLT, the influx of cells to the air pouch was reduced, but they were more activated and produced pro-inflammatory (IL-12, IL-17 and TNF-α) and neutrophil (PMN) activating cytokines (IL-8, GM-CSF and γ-IFN). A better resolution of the infection, evidenced by the reduction in the number of viable fungi with preserved morphology in the air pouch, and an increase in the number of fibrocytes, indicating a healing profile were also observed.

conclusionLLLT decreased the influx of PMN, but those presents were highly activated, with increased fungicidal activity. LLLT irradiation also resulted in earlier cicatrization at the site of infection, leading to a better outcome of the infection. These data are favorable to the use of LLLT as a complementary therapy in PCM.

Indexed as

CytokinesLow-Level Light TherapyParacoccidioidomycosisTh1 CellsTh2 CellsAnimalsMaleMiceMice, Inbred BALB CParacoccidioidesCytokinesCicatrizationCytokinesLow-level LASER therapyP. brasiliensis

Identifiers

PMID38806861

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.