Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38806797›Full record

Trial reportJournal of general internal medicine2024

Leisure-Time Physical Activity, Time Spent Sitting and Risk of Non-alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease: A Cross-Sectional Study in Puglia.

Isabella Franco, Antonella Bianco, Caterina Bonfiglio, Ritanna Curci, Angelo Campanella, Alberto Rubén Osella

Abstract readRandomized Controlled TrialObservational Study
In one paragraph

Trial report in Journal of general internal medicine, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Isabella FrancoNational Institute of Gastroenterology-IRCCS "S. de Bellis", Castellana Grotte, Italy. isabella.franco@irccsdebellis.it.ORCID 0000-0002-3697-0127
Antonella BiancoNational Institute of Gastroenterology-IRCCS "S. de Bellis", Castellana Grotte, Italy.
Caterina BonfiglioNational Institute of Gastroenterology-IRCCS "S. de Bellis", Castellana Grotte, Italy.
Ritanna CurciNational Institute of Gastroenterology-IRCCS "S. de Bellis", Castellana Grotte, Italy.
Angelo CampanellaNational Institute of Gastroenterology-IRCCS "S. de Bellis", Castellana Grotte, Italy.
Alberto Rubén OsellaEstadìstica y Bioestadìstica Escuela de Nutriciòn, Facultad de Ciencias Médicas, Universidad Nacional de Córdoba, Córdoba, Argentina.

Funding

Ministero della cultura RC DDG n. 225 30/04/2015Ministero della Salute DDG-CE 782/2013Ministero della Salute DD N 110/2014Ministero della Salute Rc DCS n. 864 19/12/2017Ministero della Salute RC DDG n. 740 10/10/2018
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundNon-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is the most common chronic liver disease in the world. The increasingly sedentary lifestyle in recent years may have accelerated the development of NAFLD, independent of the level of physical activity.

objectiveThe purpose of this cross-sectional study was to determine the association between leisure-time physical activity (LTPA) and time spent sitting (TSS) and the likelihood of developing NAFLD in a sample of men and women aged 18-64 years, from southern Italy.

designThe study is based on two cohort studies, a randomized clinical trial and an observational cost-benefit study.

participantsA total of 1269 participants (51.5% women) drawn from 3992 eligible subjects were enrolled in this study. EXPOSURES: Leisure-time physical activity (LTPA) and time spent sitting (TSS) were assessed using the Italian long form of the International Physical Activity Questionnaire (IPAQ-LF), designed for administration to adults aged 18 to 65 years. MAIN MEASURES: The association of exposures with the probability of belonging to a certain NAFLD degree of severity. KEY

resultsThe probability of having mild, moderate, and severe NAFLD tends to decrease with increasing LTPA and decreasing TSS levels. We selected a combination of participants aged 50 years and older stratified by gender. Men had a statistically significant difference in the probability of developing moderate NAFLD if they spent 70 h per week sitting and had low LTPA, while among women there was a statistically significant difference in the probability of developing mild or moderate NAFLD if they had moderate LPTA and spent 35-70 h/week sitting.

conclusionsThe study thus showed that the amount of LTPA and the amount of TSS are associated with development and progression of NAFLD, but this relationship is not a linear one-especially in women aged ≥ 50 years old.

Indexed as

ExerciseLeisure ActivitiesNon-alcoholic Fatty Liver DiseaseSedentary BehaviorSitting PositionAdolescentAdultCohort StudiesCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansItalyMaleMiddle AgedRisk FactorsTime Factorsleisure-time physical activityNAFLDtime spent sitting

Identifiers

PMID38806797
PMCPMC11534907

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.