Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38806599›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2024

Oral health in youth with visual impairment: A longitudinal survey.

Petra Křížová, Lucie Himmlová, Petr Chramosta, David Vařejčko, Jana Vašáková, Wanda Urbanová

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Oral health status and factors influencing oral health outcomes in visually impaired children: a cross-sectional study.European archives of paediatric dentistry : official journal of the European Academy of Paediatric Dentistry · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Perceived Oral Health Status, Oral Health Behavior, and Care Utilization in Students With Visual Impairments: A Parental Perspective.Special care in dentistry : official publication of the American Association of Hospital Dentists, the Academy of Dentistry for the Handicapped, and the American Society for Geriatric Dentistry
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Petra KřížováDental Hygiene Study Programme, Third Faculty of Medicine, Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic.
Lucie HimmlováDepartment of Dental Medicine, First Faculty of Medicine Charles University and General University Hospital in Prague, Prague, Czech Republic.
Petr ChramostaDepartment of Oral, Maxillofacial and Facial Surgery, Regional Health Masaryk Hospital, Ústí Nad Labem, Czech Republic.
David VařejčkoDental Hygiene Study Programme, Third Faculty of Medicine, Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic.
Jana VašákováDental Hygiene Study Programme, Third Faculty of Medicine, Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic.
Wanda UrbanováDental Hygiene Study Programme, Third Faculty of Medicine, Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic. wanda.urbanova@gmail.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This longitudinal survey aims to demonstrate improvement in oral hygiene among a group of youth with visual impairment (VI) achieved by repeated oral hygiene training, compare their progress with healthy peers (CG) and assess their oral health knowledge. In 100 VI (55♀, 45♂; ± 17.8 years) and 45 CG (23♀, 22♂; ± 17.2 years) oral hygiene training and a Quigley-Hein Plaque Index (QHI) rating were repeated six times at three-month intervals. The VI were divided into four subgroups according to the toothbrush hardness/type. A questionnaire was given to both groups. Appropriate statistical analyses were performed at 5% significance level. Both groups showed reduction in QHI, the VI had overall higher QHI values than CG. Use of an electric toothbrush in VI led to lower QHI in the last examination (p < 0.03). 69% of participants recommended dental specialists to improve communications by acquiring more illustrative aids. VI changed toothbrush less often (p < 0.02). A higher incidence of dental plaque was confirmed in VI compared to CG. After education and individual training, gradual plaque reduction has occurred in both groups. Using an electric toothbrush in VI resulted in better QHI outcomes. Repetitive preventive intervention in youth with VI helped them to adopt healthier oral hygiene habits.

Indexed as

Oral HealthOral HygieneToothbrushingVision DisordersAdolescentChildDental PlaqueDental Plaque IndexFemaleHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeHumansLongitudinal StudiesMaleSurveys and QuestionnairesYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID38806599
PMCPMC11133444

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.