Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38806456›Full record

ArticleNature communications2024

An isoform quantitative trait locus in SBNO2 links genetic susceptibility to Crohn's disease with defective antimicrobial activity.

Dominik Aschenbrenner, Isar Nassiri, Suresh Venkateswaran, Sumeet Pandey, Matthew Page, Lauren Drowley, Martin Armstrong, Subra Kugathasan, Benjamin Fairfax, Holm H Uhlig

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Dominik AschenbrennerTranslational Gastroenterology Unit, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK. dominik.aschenbrenner@novartis.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7580-2567
Isar Nassiri *Oxford-GSK Institute of Molecular and Computational Medicine (IMCM), Centre for Human Genetics, Nuffield Department of Medicine, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1886-1151
Suresh Venkateswaran *Emory University, Atlanta, USA.
Sumeet PandeyTranslational Gastroenterology Unit, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
Matthew PageTranslational Bioinformatics, UCB Pharma, Slough, UK.
Lauren DrowleyUS Research, UCB Pharma, Durham, NC, USA.
Martin ArmstrongTranslational Medicine, UCB Pharma, Braine-l'Alleud, Belgium.
Subra Kugathasan *Emory University, Atlanta, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8686-4189
Benjamin Fairfax *MRC-Weatherall Institute of Molecular Medicine, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7413-5002
Holm H UhligTranslational Gastroenterology Unit, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK. holm.uhlig@ndm.ox.ac.uk.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6111-7355

Funding

UCB | UCB UK UCB Pharma/Oxford collaboration grant (July 2017 - July 2020)
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Despite major advances in linking single genetic variants to single causal genes, the significance of genetic variation on transcript-level regulation of expression, transcript-specific functions, and relevance to human disease has been poorly investigated. Strawberry notch homolog 2 (SBNO2) is a candidate gene in a susceptibility locus with different variants associated with Crohn's disease and bone mineral density. The SBNO2 locus is also differentially methylated in Crohn's disease but the functional mechanisms are unknown. Here we show that the isoforms of SBNO2 are differentially regulated by lipopolysaccharide and IL-10. We identify Crohn's disease associated isoform quantitative trait loci that negatively regulate the expression of the noncanonical isoform 2 corresponding with the methylation signals at the isoform 2 promoter in IBD and CD. The two isoforms of SBNO2 drive differential gene networks with isoform 2 dominantly impacting antimicrobial activity in macrophages. Our data highlight the role of isoform quantitative trait loci to understand disease susceptibility and resolve underlying mechanisms of disease.

Indexed as

Crohn DiseaseGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseLipopolysaccharidesProtein IsoformsQuantitative Trait LociDNA MethylationGene Expression RegulationHumansInterleukin-10MacrophagesPromoter Regions, GeneticInterleukin-10LipopolysaccharidesProtein Isoforms

Identifiers

PMID38806456
PMCPMC11133462

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.