Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38806262›Full record

ArticleAnnals of family medicine

We Are Not All the Same: Implications of Heterogeneity Among Latiné/e/x/o/a, Hispanic, and Spanish Origin People.

Diana N Carvajal, Yohualli B Anaya, Ivonne McLean, Miranda Aragón, Edgar Figueroa, Gabriela Plasencia, Viviana Martinez-Bianchi, José E Rodríguez

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of family medicine. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
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  8. Racial and Ethnic Differences in Community Belonging and its Impact on Cognitive Function in Older Adults.The journals of gerontology. Series B, Psychological sciences and social sciences · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Diana N CarvajalDepartment of Family & Community Medicine, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland dcarvajal@som.umaryland.edu.
Yohualli B AnayaDepartment of Family of Medicine and Community Health, University of Wisconsin-Madison School of Medicine and Public Health, Madison, Wisconsin.
Ivonne McLeanDepartment of Family Medicine and Community Health, The Institute for Family Health, Mount Sinai Hospital, New York, New York.
Miranda AragónDepartment of Family and Community Medicine, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, New Mexico.
Edgar FigueroaWeill Cornell Medicine, New York, New York.
Gabriela PlasenciaDepartment of Family Medicine and Community Health, Duke University, Durham, North Carolina.
Viviana Martinez-BianchiDepartment of Family Medicine and Community Health, Duke University, Durham, North Carolina.
José E RodríguezUniversity of Utah Health, Salt Lake City, Utah.

Funding

NRSA Training CoreTL1TR002555 · NCATS · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI EDELMAN, DAVID · 2018 to 2022
$3.7M
Development and Testing of a Point-of-Care Shared Decision-Making Tool for ProvidersK23HD096056 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF MARYLAND BALTIMORE · PI CARVAJAL, DIANA N · 2019 to 2023
$812k
NCATS NIH HHS TL1 TR002555NICHD NIH HHS K23 HD096056
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

There is great variation in the experiences of Latiné/e/x/o/a, Hispanic, and/or Spanish origin (LHS) individuals in the United States, including differences in race, ancestry, colonization histories, and immigration experiences. This essay calls readers to consider the implications of the heterogeneity of lived experiences among LHS populations, including variations in country of origin, immigration histories, time in the United States, languages spoken, and colonization histories on patient care and academia. There is power in unity when advocating for community, social, and political change, especially as it pertains to equity, diversity, and inclusion (EDI; sometimes referred to as DEI) efforts in academic institutions. Yet, there is also a critical need to disaggregate the LHS diaspora and its conceptualization based on differing experiences so that we may improve our understanding of the sociopolitical attributes that impact health. We propose strategies to improve recognition of these differences and their potential health outcomes toward a goal of health equity.

Indexed as

Cultural DiversityHispanic or LatinoEmigration and ImmigrationHuman MigrationHumansUnited Statesdisaggregationdiversity, equity, and inclusion (DEI)EDIhealth equityheterogeneityHispanicLatinaLatinéLatinoLatinxSpanish

Identifiers

PMID38806262
PMCPMC11237225

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.