Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38806255›Full record

ReviewPathogens and disease2024

Leprosy reactions: Unraveling immunological mechanisms underlying tissue damage in leprosy patients.

Héctor Serrano-Coll, Eric L Wan, Lina Restrepo-Rivera, Nora Cardona-Castro

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Pathogens and disease, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Decoding leprosy: immune response, clinical manifestations and emerging diagnostic approaches.Transactions of the Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene · 2025
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Héctor Serrano-CollInstituto Colombiano de Medicina Tropical-Universidad CES, Medellín 055450, Colombia.ORCID 0000-0002-8872-872X
Eric L WanGeorgetown University School of Medicine, 3900 Reservoir Rd NW, Washington DC 200072, United States.
Lina Restrepo-RiveraInstituto Colombiano de Medicina Tropical-Universidad CES, Medellín 055450, Colombia.
Nora Cardona-CastroInstituto Colombiano de Medicina Tropical-Universidad CES, Medellín 055450, Colombia.ORCID 0000-0002-4716-6636

Funding

ICMT-CES University
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Leprosy is a chronic granulomatous infectious and disabling disease caused by two mycobacteria, Mycobacterium leprae and Mycobacterium lepromatosis. Acute inflammatory responses, known as leprosy reactions, are significant contributors to disabilities. Three types of leprosy reactions have been identified based on excessive cytokine release (e.g. type 1) or the accumulation of immune complexes in tissues inducing multiorgan damage (e.g. types 2 and 3). The type of leprosy reaction has implications on treatment and management strategies, yet are not well understood by health workers caring for leprosy patients. We attempt to describe the immunologic mechanisms behind the different leprosy reactions and the rationale for tailoring clinical treatment and management to the particular type of leprosy reaction based on the underlying immunologic situation.

Indexed as

LeprosyMycobacterium lepraeCytokinesHumansCytokinesdisabilityhansen's diseasehypersensitivityimmunologymycobacterium infections

Identifiers

PMID38806255
PMCPMC11180982

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.