Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38805507›Full record

ArticlePloS one2024

Prognostic impact of suspicious extraabdominal lymph nodes on patient survival in advanced ovarian cancer.

Kena Park, Ji Young Kwon, Jeong Min Song, Seung Yeon Pyeon, Seon Hwa Lee, Young Shin Chung, Jong-Min Lee

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Kena ParkDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Kyung Hee University School of Medicine, Kyung Hee University Hospital at Gangdong, Seoul, Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-7219-6386
Ji Young KwonDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Kyung Hee University School of Medicine, Kyung Hee University Hospital at Gangdong, Seoul, Korea.ORCID 0009-0007-5775-0995
Jeong Min SongDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Kyung Hee University School of Medicine, Kyung Hee University Hospital at Gangdong, Seoul, Korea.ORCID 0000-0003-4640-963X
Seung Yeon PyeonDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Kyung Hee University School of Medicine, Kyung Hee University Hospital at Gangdong, Seoul, Korea.ORCID 0000-0001-8601-1701
Seon Hwa LeeResearch Institute of Clinical Medicine, Medical Big Data Research Center, Kyung Hee University Hospital at Gangdong, Seoul, Korea.
Young Shin ChungDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Kyung Hee University School of Medicine, Kyung Hee University Hospital at Gangdong, Seoul, Korea.
Jong-Min LeeDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Kyung Hee University School of Medicine, Kyung Hee University Hospital at Gangdong, Seoul, Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-0562-5443

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo evaluate the clinical impact of suspicious extra-abdominal lymph nodes (EALNs) identified preoperatively on CT and/or PET/CT images in advanced ovarian cancer.

methodsA retrospective study was conducted with 122 patients diagnosed with stage III or IV ovarian cancer with preoperative CT and/or PET/CT images from 2006 to 2022. Imaging studies were evaluated for the presence, size and location of suspicious EALNs. Suspicious lymph node enlargement was defined by a cut-off ≥5mm short-axis dimension on CT and/or lesions with maximum standardized uptake values of ≥2.5 on PET/CT. This study only included patients who did not have their EALNs surgically removed.

resultsA total 109 patients met the inclusion criteria; 36 (33%) had suspicious EALNs and were categorized as "node-positive". The median overall survival (OS) was 45.73 months for the "node-positive" and 46.50 months for the "node-negative" patients (HR 1.17, 95% CI 0.68-2.00, p = 0.579). In multivariate analysis, after adjusting for other variables selected by process of backward elimination using a significance level of p<0.20, suspicious EALNs still showed no clinical significance on OS (aHR 1.20, 95% CI 0.67-2.13, p = 0.537) as well as progression-free survival (aHR 1.43, 95% CI 0.85-2.41, p = 0.174). Old age (aHR 2.23, 95% CI 1.28-3.89, p = 0.005) and platinum resistance (aHR 1.92, 95% CI 1.10-3.36, p = 0.023) affects adversely on OS.

conclusionSuspicious EALNs did not worsen the prognosis of patients with advanced ovarian cancer. However, its impact on survival is not yet clarified. Further investigation is required to assess the clinical significance of suspicious EALNs on preoperative imaging studies.

Indexed as

Lymph NodesOvarian NeoplasmsPositron Emission Tomography Computed TomographyAdultAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleHumansLymphatic MetastasisMiddle AgedNeoplasm StagingPrognosisRetrospective StudiesTomography, X-Ray Computed

Identifiers

PMID38805507
PMCPMC11132458

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.