Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38805060›Full record

ArticleAnalytical and bioanalytical chemistry2024

Comparison of data processing strategies using commercial vs. open-source software in GC-Orbitrap-HRMS untargeted metabolomics analysis for food authentication: thyme geographical differentiation and marker identification as a case study.

Araceli Rivera-Pérez, Antonia Garrido Frenich

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Analytical and bioanalytical chemistry, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Advancing the Chemical Characterization ofPlants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
    Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Araceli Rivera-PérezResearch Group "Analytical Chemistry of Contaminants", Department of Chemistry and Physics, Research Centre for Mediterranean Intensive Agrosystems and Agrifood Biotechnology (CIAIMBITAL), Agrifood Campus of International Excellence (ceiA3), University of Almeria, 04120, Almeria, Spain. arp800@ual.es.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1099-7185
Antonia Garrido FrenichResearch Group "Analytical Chemistry of Contaminants", Department of Chemistry and Physics, Research Centre for Mediterranean Intensive Agrosystems and Agrifood Biotechnology (CIAIMBITAL), Agrifood Campus of International Excellence (ceiA3), University of Almeria, 04120, Almeria, Spain.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7904-7842

Funding

Plan Propio de Investigación y Transferencia de la Universidad de Almería, financiado por la Consejería de Universidad, Investigación e Innovación con fondos del Programa Operativo Fondos Europeos de Desarrollo Regional de Andalucía (FEDER) 2021-2027. Programa: Investigación Científica e Innovación 54.A Grant CPUENTE2023/21
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Untargeted analysis of gas chromatography-high-resolution mass spectrometry (GC-HRMS) data is a key and time-consuming challenge for identifying metabolite markers in food authentication applications. Few studies have been performed to evaluate the capability of untargeted data processing tools for feature extraction, metabolite annotation, and marker selection from untargeted GC-HRMS data since most of them are focused on liquid chromatography (LC) analysis. In this framework, this study provides a comprehensive evaluation of data analysis tools for GC-Orbitrap-HRMS plant metabolomics data, including the open-source MS-DIAL software and commercial Compound Discoverer™ software (designed for Orbitrap data processing), applied for the geographical discrimination and search for thyme markers (Spanish vs. Polish differentiation) as the case study. Both approaches showed that the feature detection process is highly affected by unknown metabolites (Levels 4-5 of identification confidence), background signals, and duplicate features that must be carefully assessed before further multivariate data analysis for reliable putative identification of markers. As a result, Compound Discoverer™ and MS-DIAL putatively annotated 52 and 115 compounds at Level 2, respectively. Further multivariate data analysis allowed the identification of differential compounds, showing that the putative identification of markers, especially in challenging untargeted analysis, heavily depends on the data processing parameters, including available databases used during compound annotation. Overall, this method comparison pointed out both approaches as good options for untargeted analysis of GC-Orbitrap-HRMS data, and it is presented as a useful guide for users to implement these data processing approaches in food authenticity applications depending on their availability.

Indexed as

Gas Chromatography-Mass SpectrometryMetabolomicsSoftwareThymus PlantBiomarkersFood AnalysisBiomarkersCompound DiscovererData analysisGas chromatographyHigh-resolution mass spectrometryMetabolomicsMS-DIAL

Identifiers

PMID38805060
PMCPMC11249438

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.