Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38804429›Full record

ArticleNursing reports (Pavia, Italy)2024

Community Care Needs of Highly Complex Chronic Patients: An Epidemiological Study in a Healthcare Area.

Pedro Ruymán Brito-Brito, Martín Rodríguez-Álvaro, Domingo Ángel Fernández-Gutiérrez, Janet Núñez-Marrero, Antonio Cabeza-Mora, Alfonso Miguel García-Hernández

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nursing reports (Pavia, Italy), 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Pedro Ruymán Brito-BritoNursing Department, Faculty of Healthcare Sciences, University of La Laguna, 38200 Santa Cruz de Tenerife, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-8048-9701
Martín Rodríguez-ÁlvaroHealth Services Management Board of La Palma, The Canary Islands Health Service, 38713 Breña Alta, Spain.ORCID 0000-0001-7129-0912
Domingo Ángel Fernández-GutiérrezPrimary Care Management Board of Tenerife, The Canary Islands Health Service, 38003 Santa Cruz de Tenerife, Spain.
Janet Núñez-MarreroPrimary Care Management Board of Tenerife, The Canary Islands Health Service, 38003 Santa Cruz de Tenerife, Spain.
Antonio Cabeza-MoraPrimary Care Management Board of Gran Canaria, The Canary Islands Health Service, 35006 Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Spain.
Alfonso Miguel García-HernándezNursing Department, Faculty of Healthcare Sciences, University of La Laguna, 38200 Santa Cruz de Tenerife, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-2838-8735

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

One of the priorities in family and community care is the epidemiological surveillance of the care needs and dysfunctionality present in populations of highly complex chronic patients (HCCPs) using standardised nursing languages. The aim of this study is to establish the prevalence of care needs and dysfunctionality among HCCPs in a specific health area by municipalities and geographical areas (metropolitan, north, and south) while verifying correlations with sociodemographic, financial, and health characteristics. This is an epidemiological, observational, descriptive, cross-sectional study carried out with a sample of 51,374 HCCPs, whose data were grouped into 31 municipalities. Data were collected on the following variables: sociodemographic, financial, health, functional status (health patterns), and care needs (nursing diagnoses). The mean age of the HCCPs was 73.41 (1.45) years, of which 56.18 (2.86)% were women. The municipalities in the northern area have a significantly higher proportion of older patients, HCCPs, lower incomes, and higher unemployment rates. The southern area had higher proportions of non-Spanish nationals and professionals in the hotel and catering industry, and the metropolitan area had a higher proportion of employed individuals and higher levels of education. Northern municipalities had a higher prevalence of illnesses and anxiolytic and anti-psychotic treatments. Dysfunctionality frequencies did not differ significantly by area. However, a higher prevalence of 13 nursing diagnoses was observed in the north. A high number of correlations were observed between population characteristics, dysfunctionality, and prevalent diagnoses. Finally, the frequencies of dysfunctionality in the population and the most common care needs were mapped by municipality. This research sought to ascertain whether there was an unequal distribution of these two aspects among HCCPs in order to gain a deeper epidemiological understanding of them from a family and community perspective using standardised nursing languages. This study was not registered.

Indexed as

community health nursingepidemiologyhealth information systemsneeds assessmentprimary health carestandardised nursing terminology

Identifiers

PMID38804429
PMCPMC11130826

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.