Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38804215›Full record

SynthesisInternational clinical psychopharmacology2025

Systematic review and network meta-analysis of agomelatine for the treatment of generalized anxiety disorder in adult patients.

Sean D Hood, Olatunji Odufowora-Sita, Jean-Baptiste Briere, Marco Lucchino, Fatma Khrouf, Elzbieta Olewinska, Paulina Pierzchala, Marwa Mezghani, Mateusz Nikodem, Pierre Lévy

Abstract readNetwork Meta-AnalysisSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in International clinical psychopharmacology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Sean D HoodDivsion of Psychiatry, Medical School, University of Western Australia, Perth, Australia.ORCID 0000-0003-2852-7923
Olatunji Odufowora-SitaThames Health Economics Limited. Watford, UK.
Jean-Baptiste BriereServier International, Global Value &Access, Suresnes, France.
Marco LucchinoServier International, Global Value &Access, Suresnes, France.
Fatma KhroufPutnam PHMR, Tunis, Tunisia.
Elzbieta OlewinskaPutnam PHMR, Kraków, Poland.
Paulina PierzchalaPutnam PHMR, Kraków, Poland.
Marwa MezghaniPutnam PHMR, Tunis, Tunisia.
Mateusz NikodemPutnam PHMR, Kraków, Poland.
Pierre LévyUniversité Paris-Dauphine, Université PSL, LEDA, [LEGOS], Paris, France.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This systematic literature review aimed to assess the efficacy and tolerability of agomelatine versus approved medications for the treatment of generalized anxiety disorder (GAD) in adult patients. We selected randomized controlled trials on various medications used to treat GAD in adult patients. An existing systematic literature review ( Kong et al ., 2020 ) was used to identify relevant studies published before 2020. Outcomes of remission and discontinuation due to adverse events (AEs) were analyzed, following a random-effects network meta-analysis approach. Of 25 identified studies, 20 and 22 studies were included in the network meta-analysis for studying the remission and discontinuation (due to AEs) outcomes, respectively. A statistically significant difference in the remission rate was observed between agomelatine and pregabalin [odds ratio (OR), 2.22; 95% confidence interval (CI), 1.19-4.21]. For the other comparators, the results were nonsignificant; however, all the point estimates were in favor of agomelatine. Similarly, for discontinuation because of AEs, the point estimates leaned consistently toward agomelatine suggesting its higher tolerability. The probabilities of agomelatine having the highest remission rate and lowest discontinuation (due to AEs) rate were 67% and 68%, respectively. Based on its demonstrated effectiveness and tolerability, agomelatine can be considered as a drug of choice for the treatment of GAD.

Indexed as

AcetamidesAnti-Anxiety AgentsAnxiety DisordersAdultGeneralized Anxiety DisorderHumansNaphthalenesRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicTreatment OutcomeAcetamidesagomelatineAnti-Anxiety AgentsNaphthalenes

Identifiers

PMID38804215
PMCPMC11781552

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.