Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38804077›Full record

ArticlePublic health nutrition2024

Triple burden of malnutrition among Vietnamese 0·5-11-year-old children in 2020-2021: results of SEANUTS II Vietnam.

Nga Thuy Tran, Van Khanh Tran, Duong Thanh Tran, Tu Tran Ngoc Nguyen, Son Duy Nguyen, Ha Thu Nguyen, Tu Song Nguyen, Tung Van Thanh Le, Phuong Thi Lan Nguyen, Hanh Thi Dang and 4 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Public health nutrition, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Observational
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Nga Thuy TranNational Institute of Nutrition, Hanoi, Vietnam.
Van Khanh TranNational Institute of Nutrition, Hanoi, Vietnam.
Duong Thanh TranNational Institute of Nutrition, Hanoi, Vietnam.
Tu Tran Ngoc NguyenNational Institute of Nutrition, Hanoi, Vietnam.
Son Duy NguyenNational Institute of Nutrition, Hanoi, Vietnam.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6122-0977
Ha Thu NguyenNational Institute of Nutrition, Hanoi, Vietnam.
Tu Song NguyenNational Institute of Nutrition, Hanoi, Vietnam.
Tung Van Thanh LeNational Institute of Nutrition, Hanoi, Vietnam.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0006-2370-9129
Phuong Thi Lan NguyenNational Institute of Nutrition, Hanoi, Vietnam.
Hanh Thi DangNational Institute of Nutrition, Hanoi, Vietnam.
Hoa Anh LeNational Institute of Nutrition, Hanoi, Vietnam.
Gerard WongFrieslandCampina, Amersfoort, The Netherlands.
Ilse KhouwFrieslandCampina, Amersfoort, The Netherlands.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8958-8880
SEANUTS II Vietnam Study Group

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveSEANUTS II Vietnam aims to obtain an in-depth understanding of the nutritional status and nutrient intake of children between 0·5 and 11·9 years old.

designCross-sectional survey.

settingA multistage cluster systematic random sampling method was implemented in different regions in Vietnam: North Mountainous, Central Highlands, Red River Delta, North Central and Coastal Area, Southeast and Mekong River Delta.

participants4001 children between 6 months and 11·9 years of age.

resultsThe prevalence of stunting and underweight was higher in rural than in urban children, whereas overweight and obese rates were higher in urban areas. 12·0 % of the children had anaemia and especially children 0·5–1 year old were affected (38·6 %). Low serum retinol was found in 6·2 % of children ≥ 4 years old. The prevalence of vitamin D insufficiency was 31·1 % while 60·8 % had low serum Zn. For nutrient intake, overall, 80·1 % of the children did not meet the estimated energy requirements. For Ca intake, ∼60 % of the younger children did not meet the RNI while it was 92·6 % in children >7 years old. For vitamin D intake, 95·0 % of the children did not meet recommended nutrient intakes.

conclusionsSEANUTS II Vietnam indicated that overnutrition was more prevalent than undernutrition in urban areas, while undernutrition was found more in rural areas. The high prevalence of low serum Zn, vitamin D insufficiency and the inadequate intakes of Ca and vitamin D are of concern. Nutrition strategies for Vietnamese children should consider three sides of malnutrition and focus on approaches for the prevention of malnutrition.

Indexed as

Growth DisordersNutritional StatusRural PopulationThinnessChildChild Nutrition DisordersChild, PreschoolCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansInfantMaleMalnutritionOverweightPrevalenceSoutheast Asian PeopleChildrenDietary intakeMalnutritionSEANUTS IIVietnamVitamin and mineral deficiencies

Identifiers

PMID38804077
PMCPMC11705026

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.