Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38803481›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in endocrinology2024

Causal relationship between type 2 diabetes mellitus and aortic dissection: insights from two-sample Mendelian randomization and mediation analysis.

Weizong Zhang, Jindong Sun, Huamin Yu, Minjuan Shi, Haiqiang Hu, Hong Yuan

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in endocrinology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Weizong ZhangDepartment of Cardiovascular, First People's Hospital of LinPing District, Hangzhou, China.
Jindong SunDepartment of Cardiovascular, First People's Hospital of LinPing District, Hangzhou, China.
Huamin YuDepartment of Cardiovascular, First People's Hospital of LinPing District, Hangzhou, China.
Minjuan ShiDepartment of Cardiovascular, First People's Hospital of LinPing District, Hangzhou, China.
Haiqiang HuDepartment of Cardiovascular, First People's Hospital of LinPing District, Hangzhou, China.
Hong YuanDepartment of Cardiovascular, First People's Hospital of LinPing District, Hangzhou, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: Some evidence suggests a reduced prevalence of type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) in patients with aortic dissection (AD), a catastrophic cardiovascular illness, compared to general population. However, the conclusions were inconsistent, and the causal relationship between T2DM and AD remains unclear. Methods: In this study, we aimed to explore the causal relationship between T2DM and AD using bidirectional Mendelian randomization (MR) analysis. Mediation MR analysis was conducted to explore and quantify the possible mediation effects of 1400 metabolites in T2DM and AD. Results: The results of 26 datasets showed no causal relationship between T2DM and AD ( Conclusion: From the perspective of MR analysis, there might not be a causal relationship between T2DM and AD, and T2DM might not be a protective factor for AD. If a causal relationship does exist between T2DM and AD, with T2DM serving as a protective factor, vanillic acid glycine may act as a mediator and enhance such a protective effect.

Indexed as

Aortic DissectionDiabetes Mellitus, Type 2Mediation AnalysisMendelian Randomization AnalysisHumansaortic dissectioncausal relationshipFinnGenmediation analysisMendelian randomizationtype 2 diabetes mellitus

Identifiers

PMID38803481
PMCPMC11128602

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.