Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38803408›Full record

ArticleCureus2024

Comparison of Gender Diversity Among Spine Surgeons in the Japanese Society for Spine Surgery and Related Research and the Neurospinal Society of Japan: A Descriptive Study Through Secondary Analysis of Aggregated Data.

Tadatsugu Morimoto, Takaomi Kobayashi, Miyuki Fukuda, Hirohito Hirata, Koji Otani, Miho Sekiguchi, Kazuyo Yamauchi, Masatsugu Tsukamoto, Satomi Nagamine, Hirotaka Haro

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Article in Cureus, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Tadatsugu MorimotoOrthopedic Surgery, Saga University, Saga, JPN.
Takaomi KobayashiOrthopedic Surgery, Saga University, Saga, JPN.
Miyuki FukudaNeurological Surgery, Shin-Aikai Spine Center, Katano Hospital, Katano, JPN.
Hirohito HirataOrthopaedic Surgery, Saga University, Saga, JPN.
Koji OtaniOrthopedic Surgery, Fukushima Medical University, Fukushima, JPN.
Miho SekiguchiOrthopedic Surgery, Fukushima Medical University, Fukushima, JPN.
Kazuyo YamauchiCommunity-Oriented Medical Education, Graduate School of Medicine, Chiba University, Chiba, JPN.
Masatsugu TsukamotoOrthopedic Surgery, Saga University, Saga, JPN.
Satomi NagamineOrthopedic Surgery, Saga University, Saga, JPN.
Hirotaka HaroOrthopedic Surgery, University of Yamanashi, Chuo, JPN.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

STUDY

designThis was a descriptive study through secondary analysis of aggregated data. PURPOSE: This study aimed to describe changes in women's membership in the Japanese Society for Spine Surgery and Related Research (JSSR) for orthopedic surgery and the Neurospinal Society of Japan (NSJ) for neurosurgery over the past decade and make predictions for the future. OVERVIEW OF LITERATURE: Although the ratio of women physicians in the field of spine surgery is known to be low worldwide, there is a lack of detailed surveys in Japan.

methodsWe sent emails to the JSSR and NSJ secretariats to verify membership information (gender and age) from 2013 to 2022. Using ordinary least squares, we projected the years it would take for the JSSR and NSJ to achieve a gender diversity ratio of 30%.

resultsIn 2013, the percentage of women in JSSR and NSJ was 2.3% and 2.7%, respectively. However, after 2018, the percentage of women in NSJ will be higher than in JSSR, rising to 2.7% in JSSR and 4.7% in NSJ by 2022. It would require 101 years for the NSJ and more than 1,000 years for the JSSR to realize 30% gender diversity.

conclusionsJSSR and NSJ have low percentages of women. Improving gender diversity is an important issue for both societies, and they may collaborate on finding a good solution. Both the JSSR and NSJ societies need to actively address gender diversity and become more attractively represented in society for the next generation of spine surgeons.

Indexed as

gender diversityjapanese society for spine surgery and related researchneurospinal society of japanneurosurgeryorthopedicsspine surgeon

Identifiers

PMID38803408
PMCPMC11129104

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