Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38802897›Full record

ArticleBreast cancer research : BCR2024

Breast cancer patients enrolled in the Swiss mammography screening program "donna" demonstrate prolonged survival.

David Kuklinski, Marcel Blum, Jonas Subelack, Alexander Geissler, Alena Eichenberger, Rudolf Morant

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Breast cancer research : BCR, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

David KuklinskiChair of Health Economics, Policy and Management, School of Medicine, University of St. Gallen, St. Jakobstr. 21, 9000, St. Gallen, Switzerland. David.kuklinski@unisg.ch.ORCID 0000-0002-7092-7480
Marcel BlumCancer League of Eastern Switzerland, St. Gallen, Switzerland.
Jonas SubelackChair of Health Economics, Policy and Management, School of Medicine, University of St. Gallen, St. Jakobstr. 21, 9000, St. Gallen, Switzerland.
Alexander GeisslerChair of Health Economics, Policy and Management, School of Medicine, University of St. Gallen, St. Jakobstr. 21, 9000, St. Gallen, Switzerland.
Alena EichenbergerCancer League of Eastern Switzerland, St. Gallen, Switzerland.
Rudolf MorantCancer League of Eastern Switzerland, St. Gallen, Switzerland.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

study goalWe compared the survival rates of women with breast cancer (BC) detected within versus outside the mammography screening program (MSP) "donna".

methodsWe merged data from the MSP with the data from corresponding cancer registries to categorize BC cases as within MSP (screen-detected and interval carcinomas) and outside the MSP. We analyzed the tumor stage distribution, tumor characteristics and the survival of the women. We further estimated hazard ratios using Cox-regressions to account for different characteristics between groups and corrected the survival rates for lead-time bias.

resultsWe identified 1057 invasive (ICD-10: C50) and in-situ (D05) BC cases within the MSP and 1501 outside the MSP between 2010 and 2019 in the Swiss cantons of St. Gallen and Grisons. BC within the MSP had a higher share of stage I carcinoma (46.5% vs. 33.0%; p < 0.01), a smaller (mean) tumor size (19.1 mm vs. 24.9 mm, p < 0.01), and fewer recurrences and metastases in the follow-up period (6.7% vs. 15.6%, p < 0.01). The 10-year survival rates were 91.4% for women within and 72.1% for women outside the MSP (p < 0.05). Survival difference persisted but decreased when women within the same tumor stage were compared. Lead-time corrected hazard ratios for the MSP accounted for age, tumor size and Ki-67 proliferation index were 0.550 (95% CI 0.389, 0.778; p < 0.01) for overall survival and 0.469 (95% CI 0.294, 0.749; p < 0.01) for BC related survival.

conclusionWomen participating in the "donna" MSP had a significantly higher overall and BC related survival rate than women outside the program. Detection of BC at an earlier tumor stage only partially explains the observed differences.

Indexed as

Breast NeoplasmsEarly Detection of CancerMammographyAgedFemaleHumansMass ScreeningMiddle AgedNeoplasm StagingRegistriesSurvival RateSwitzerlandBreast cancerMammography screening programMastectomySurvivalSwitzerland

Identifiers

PMID38802897
PMCPMC11131279

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.