Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38802872›Full record

ArticleBiological research2024

Effect of Cannabis sativa L. extracts, phytocannabinoids and their acetylated derivates on the SHSY-5Y neuroblastoma cells' viability and caspases 3/7 activation.

Elizabeth Tapia-Tapia, Pablo Aránguiz, Rodrigo Diaz, Luis Espinoza, Caroline R Weinstein-Oppenheimer, Mauricio Cuellar

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biological research, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Elizabeth Tapia-TapiaEscuela de Química y Farmacia, Facultad de Farmacia, Universidad de Valparaíso, Av. Gran Bretaña 1093, Playa Ancha, 2360102, Valparaíso, Chile.
Pablo AránguizEscuela de Ciencias de la Salud. Carrera de Química y Farmacia, Universidad Viña del Mar, 2572007, Viña del Mar, Chile.
Rodrigo DiazEscuela de Química y Farmacia, Facultad de Farmacia, Universidad de Valparaíso, Av. Gran Bretaña 1093, Playa Ancha, 2360102, Valparaíso, Chile.
Luis EspinozaDepartamento de Química, Universidad Técnica Federico Santa María, Avenida España 1680, 2340000, Valparaíso, Chile.
Caroline R Weinstein-OppenheimerEscuela de Química y Farmacia, Facultad de Farmacia, Universidad de Valparaíso, Av. Gran Bretaña 1093, Playa Ancha, 2360102, Valparaíso, Chile. Caroline.weinstein@uv.cl.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5435-2587
Mauricio CuellarEscuela de Química y Farmacia, Facultad de Farmacia, Universidad de Valparaíso, Av. Gran Bretaña 1093, Playa Ancha, 2360102, Valparaíso, Chile. Mauricio.cuellar@uv.cl.

Funding

ANID Fondecyt 1201395
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThere is a need for novel treatments for neuroblastoma, despite the emergence of new biological and immune treatments, since refractory pediatric neuroblastoma is still a medical challenge. Phyto cannabinoids and their hemisynthetic derivatives have shown evidence supporting their anticancer potential. The aim of this research was to examine Phytocannabinoids or hemisynthetic cannabinoids, which reduce the SHSY-5Y, neuroblastoma cell line's viability.

methodsHexane and acetyl acetate extracts were produced starting with Cannabis sativa L. as raw material, then, 9-tetrahidrocannabinol, its acid counterpart and CBN were isolated. In addition, acetylated derivatives of THC and CBN were synthesized. The identification and purity of the chemicals was determined by High Performance Liquid Chromatography and

resultsThe structure and purity of the isolated compounds was demonstrated. The extracts, the phytocannabinoids and their acetylated counterparts inhibited the viability of the SHSY 5Y cells, being CBN the most potent of all the tested molecules with an inhibitory concentration of 50 percent of 9.5 µM.

conclusionEach of the evaluated molecules exhibited the capacity to activate caspases 3/7, indicating that at least in part, the cytotoxicity of the tested phytocannabinoids and their hemi-synthetic derivatives is mediated by apoptosis.

Indexed as

CannabinoidsCannabisCaspase 3Cell SurvivalNeuroblastomaPlant ExtractsAcetylationApoptosisCaspase 7Cell Line, TumorChromatography, High Pressure LiquidHumansCannabinoidsCaspase 3Caspase 7Plant ExtractsCannabinoidsCannabinolCaspasesCell viabilityTetrahidrocannabinolic acidΔ9-tetrahidrocannabinol

Identifiers

PMID38802872
PMCPMC11129430

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.