Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38802645›Full record

ArticleClinical oral investigations2024

Histological assessment of a novel de-epithelialization method for connective tissue grafts harvested from the palate. An experimental study in cadavers.

Natalia Bara-Gaseni, Adria Jorba-Garcia, Javier Alberdi-Navarro, Rui Figueiredo, Jose-Javier Bara-Casaus

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical oral investigations, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Natalia Bara-GaseniDental and Maxillofacial Institute. Hospital Universitari Sagrat Cor, Grupo Quirónsalud, Barcelona, Spain.ORCID 0009-0005-0330-205X
Adria Jorba-GarciaDepartment of Oral Surgery and Implantology, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Barcelona, C/ Feixa Llarga S/N; Pavelló Govern, 2a Planta, Despatx 2.9, L'Hospitalet de Llobregat, 08907, Barcelona, Spain. adriajorba@hotmail.com.ORCID 0000-0003-2369-0326
Javier Alberdi-NavarroDepartment of Stomatology II. School of Medicine and Nursing, University of the Basque Country (UPV/EHU), Leioa, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-6493-6815
Rui FigueiredoFaculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Barcelona (Spain). Researcher at the IDIBELL Institute, Barcelona, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-2122-6530
Jose-Javier Bara-CasausDental and Maxillofacial Institute. Hospital Universitari Sagrat Cor, Grupo Quirónsalud, Barcelona, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-4331-4678

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThis study aims to compare the histological outcomes of three distinct de-epithelialization methods used in (connective tissue grafts) CTG harvested from the palate. MATERIALS AND

methodsAn experimental study using nine cadaver head specimens was carried out to compare 3 different de-epithelialization techniques for CTG. Eighteen samples were randomly allocated to three study groups: bone scraper, diamond bur and extraoral removal with a scalpel. The main outcome variable was the graft surface percentage without epithelium remains. Additionally, the time employed, and the graft thickness were also measured.

resultsSixteen CTGs were analyzed. The extraoral scalpel group presented a total surface area with no epithelium of 58.84% (22.68) and a mean de-epithelialization time of 3.7 min; the intraoral diamond bur group had 88.24% (41.3) of the surface with no epithelium and took 1.455 min, and the intraoral bone scraper showed 97.98% (5.99) of surface without epithelium and a mean time of 0.815 min (P < 0.05). Histological analysis showed significant differences between the bone scraper and the extraoral group (P = 0.009).

conclusionThe de-epithelialization technique with a bone scraper seems to be the most effective and fastest de-epithelialization technique for CTG. These findings need to be confirmed in future clinical studies with larger samples. CLINICAL RELEVANCE: The use of bone scrapers, could be a simple, effective and fast technique to de-epithelialize connective tissue grafts harvested from the palatal area for both novice and experienced surgeons.

Indexed as

CadaverConnective TissuePalateFemaleHumansMaleTissue and Organ HarvestingConnective TissueHistologyOral mucosaPhenotypePlastic surgery

Identifiers

PMID38802645
PMCPMC11129995

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.