Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38802591›Full record

ArticleNature neuroscience2024

NG2 glia protect against prion neurotoxicity by inhibiting microglia-to-neuron prostaglandin E2 signaling.

Yingjun Liu, Jingjing Guo, Maja Matoga, Marina Korotkova, Per-Johan Jakobsson, Adriano Aguzzi

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature neuroscience, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
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  3. PrPStem cell reports · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Yingjun LiuInstitute of Neuropathology, University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland. yingjun.liu@bsse.ethz.ch.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1543-1965
Jingjing GuoInstitute of Neuropathology, University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.
Maja MatogaInstitute of Neuropathology, University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6622-4651
Marina KorotkovaKarolinska Institutet, Department of Medicine Solna, Division of Rheumatology, Stockholm, Sweden.
Per-Johan JakobssonKarolinska Institutet, Department of Medicine Solna, Division of Rheumatology, Stockholm, Sweden.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7665-9715
Adriano AguzziInstitute of Neuropathology, University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland. adriano.aguzzi@usz.ch.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0344-6708

Funding

EC | EU Framework Programme for Research and Innovation H2020 | H2020 Priority Excellent Science | H2020 European Research Council (H2020 Excellent Science - European Research Council) 670958Schweizerischer Nationalfonds zur Förderung der Wissenschaftlichen Forschung (Swiss National Science Foundation) 179040Universität Zürich (University of Zurich) FK Liu 19-042
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Oligodendrocyte-lineage cells, including NG2 glia, undergo prominent changes in various neurodegenerative disorders. Here, we identify a neuroprotective role for NG2 glia against prion toxicity. NG2 glia were activated after prion infection in cerebellar organotypic cultured slices (COCS) and in brains of prion-inoculated mice. In both model systems, depletion of NG2 glia exacerbated prion-induced neurodegeneration and accelerated prion pathology. Loss of NG2 glia enhanced the biosynthesis of prostaglandin E2 (PGE2) by microglia, which augmented prion neurotoxicity through binding to the EP4 receptor. Pharmacological or genetic inhibition of PGE2 biosynthesis attenuated prion-induced neurodegeneration in COCS and mice, reduced the enhanced neurodegeneration in NG2-glia-depleted COCS after prion infection, and dampened the acceleration of prion disease in NG2-glia-depleted mice. These data unveil a non-cell-autonomous interaction between NG2 glia and microglia in prion disease and suggest that PGE2 signaling may represent an actionable target against prion diseases.

Indexed as

DinoprostoneMicrogliaNeurogliaNeuronsPrion DiseasesSignal TransductionAnimalsAntigensCerebellumChondroitin Sulfate Proteoglycan 4MiceMice, Inbred C57BLPrionsProteoglycansReceptors, Prostaglandin E, EP4 SubtypeAntigensChondroitin Sulfate Proteoglycan 4DinoprostonePrionsProteoglycansReceptors, Prostaglandin E, EP4 Subtype

Identifiers

PMID38802591
PMCPMC11303249

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.