Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38802443›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2024

Variability of relationship between inner-retinal structural changes and visual dysfunction in optic neuropathy.

Hye Jun Joo, Yeji Moon, Jae Ho Jung

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Hye Jun Joo *Department of Ophthalmology, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, South Korea.
Yeji Moon *Department of Ophthalmology, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea.
Jae Ho JungDepartment of Ophthalmology, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, South Korea. jaeho.jung@snu.ac.kr.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Optical coherence tomography (OCT) displays the retinal nerve fiber layer (RNFL) or macular ganglion cell and inner plexiform layer (GCIPL) thickness below 1st percentile in red color. This finding generally indicates severe inner-retinal structural changes and suggests poor visual function. Nevertheless, some individuals show preserved visual function despite these circumstances. This study aimed to identify the correlation between best-corrected visual acuity (BCVA) and inner-retinal thickness based on OCT parameters in various optic neuropathy patients with extremely low RNFL/GCIPL thickness, and determine the limitation of OCT for predicting visual function in these patients. 131 patients were included in the study. The mean BCVA in logMAR was 0.55 ± 0.70 with a broad range from - 0.18 to 3.00. Among the OCT parameters, temporal GCIPL (r = - 0.412) and average GCIPL (r = - 0.366) exhibited the higher correlations with BCVA. Etiological comparisons of optic neuropathies revealed significantly lower BCVA in LHON (all p < 0.05). Idiopathic optic neuritis (ON) and MOGAD exhibited better and narrower BCVA distributions compared to the other optic neuropathies. OCT had limited utility in reflecting BCVA, notwithstanding significant inner-retinal thinning after optic nerve injuries. Caution is needed in interpreting OCT findings, especially as they relate to the etiology of optic neuropathy.

Indexed as

Optic Nerve DiseasesTomography, Optical CoherenceVisual AcuityAdolescentAdultAgedChildFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedNerve FibersRetinaRetinal Ganglion CellsYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID38802443
PMCPMC11130194

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