Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38801880›Full record

ArticleEnvironmental pollution (Barking, Essex : 1987)2024

Long-term exposure to air pollution, greenness and temperature and survival after a nonfatal myocardial infarction.

Jochem O Klompmaker, Francine Laden, Francesca Dominici, Peter James, Kevin P Josey, Joel Kaufman, Rachel C Nethery, Eric B Rimm, Charlie Roscoe, Grete Wilt and 3 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Environmental pollution (Barking, Essex : 1987), 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Jochem O KlompmakerDepartment of Environmental Health, Harvard T. H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA, 02115, USA; Channing Division of Network Medicine, Department of Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, 02115, USA. Electronic address: jklompmaker@hsph.harvard.edu.
Francine LadenDepartment of Environmental Health, Harvard T. H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA, 02115, USA; Channing Division of Network Medicine, Department of Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, 02115, USA; Department of Epidemiology, Harvard T. H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA, 02115, USA.
Francesca DominiciDepartment of Biostatistics, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA, 02115, USA.
Peter JamesDepartment of Environmental Health, Harvard T. H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA, 02115, USA; Department of Population Medicine, Harvard Medical School and Harvard Pilgrim Health Care Institute, Boston, MA, 02215, USA.
Kevin P JoseyDepartment of Biostatistics, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA, 02115, USA.
Joel KaufmanDepartment of Statistics, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, 98195, USA.
Rachel C NetheryDepartment of Biostatistics, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA, 02115, USA.
Eric B RimmChanning Division of Network Medicine, Department of Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, 02115, USA; Department of Epidemiology, Harvard T. H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA, 02115, USA; Department of Nutrition, Harvard T. H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA, 02115, USA.
Charlie RoscoeDepartment of Environmental Health, Harvard T. H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA, 02115, USA; Channing Division of Network Medicine, Department of Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, 02115, USA.
Grete WiltDepartment of Environmental Health, Harvard T. H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA, 02115, USA.
Jeff D YanoskyDepartment of Public Health Sciences, The Pennsylvania State University College of Medicine, Hershey, PA, USA.
Antonella ZanobettiDepartment of Environmental Health, Harvard T. H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA, 02115, USA.
Jaime E HartDepartment of Environmental Health, Harvard T. H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA, 02115, USA; Channing Division of Network Medicine, Department of Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, 02115, USA.

Funding

Translational Research Support CoreP30ES000002 · NIEHS · HARVARD UNIVERSITY (SCH OF PUBLIC HLTH) · PI JAIME ELIZABETH HART · 1985 to 2026
$44.6M
Long Term Multidisciplinary Study of Cancer in Women: The Nurses Health StudyUM1CA186107 · NCI · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI ELIASSEN, A. HEATHER, STAMPFER, MEIR · 2014 to 2023
$22.3M
Integrating lifecourse approaches, biologic and digital phenotypes in support of heart and lung disease epidemiologic researchU01HL145386 · NHLBI · HARVARD UNIVERSITY D/B/A HARVARD SCHOOL OF PUBLIC HEALTH · PI CHAVARRO, JORGE EDUARDO, MANSON, JOANN ELISABETH · 2019 to 2025
$17.8M
RISK FACTORS FOR CVD IN WOMENR01HL034594 · NHLBI · TULANE UNIVERSITY OF LOUISIANA · PI JoAnn Elisabeth Manson, Lu Qi · 1985 to 2026
$13.8M
Dietary Etiology of Heart DiseaseR01HL035464 · NHLBI · HARVARD UNIVERSITY (SCH OF PUBLIC HLTH) · PI ERIC B RIMM, Qi Sun · 1986 to 2026
$13.6M
Risk Factors for Ischemic Stroke in WomenR01HL088521 · NHLBI · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI REXRODE, KATHRYN M · 2008 to 2025
$9.9M
Built Environment Assessment through Computer visiON (BEACON): Applying Deep Learning to Street-Level and Satellite Images to Estimate Built Environment Effects on Cardiovascular HealthR01HL150119 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA AT DAVIS · PI JAMES, PETER · 2020 to 2024
$3.9M
Relationship Between Multiple Environmental Exposures and CVD Incidence and Survival: Vulnerability and SusceptibilityR01ES028033 · NIEHS · HARVARD SCHOOL OF PUBLIC HEALTH · PI DOMINICI, FRANCESCA, LADEN, FRANCINE · 2018 to 2022
$3.5M
NCI NIH HHS UM1 CA186107NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL034594NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL035464NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL088521NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL150119NHLBI NIH HHS U01 HL145386NIEHS NIH HHS P30 ES000002NIEHS NIH HHS R01 ES028033
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundLittle is known about the impact of environmental exposures on mortality risk after a myocardial infarction (MI).

objectiveThe goal of this study was to evaluate associations of long-term temperature, air pollution and greenness exposures with mortality among survivors of an MI.

methodsWe used data from the US-based Nurses' Health Study to construct an open cohort of survivors of a nonfatal MI 1990-2017. Participants entered the cohort when they had a nonfatal MI, and were followed until death, loss to follow-up, end of follow-up, or they reached 80 years old, whichever came earliest. We assessed residential 12-month moving average fine particulate matter (PM

resultsAmong 2262 survivors of a nonfatal MI, we observed 892 deaths during 19,216 person years of follow-up. In single-exposure models, we observed a HR (95%CI) of 1.20 (1.04, 1.37) per 10 ppb NO

conclusionWe observed associations of air pollution, greenness and temperature with mortality among MI survivors. Some associations were confounded or modified by other exposures, indicating that it is important to explore the combined impact of environmental exposures.

Indexed as

Air PollutantsAir PollutionEnvironmental ExposureMyocardial InfarctionNitrogen DioxideParticulate MatterTemperatureAdultAgedAged, 80 and overCohort StudiesFemaleHumansMiddle AgedProportional Hazards ModelsAir PollutantsNitrogen DioxideParticulate MatterAir pollutionBuilt environmentExposomeMI survivalTemperature

Identifiers

PMID38801880
PMCPMC11212105

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.