Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38801551›Full record

Observational studyLangenbeck's archives of surgery2024

Outpatient Surgery and Unplanned Overnight Admission in Bilateral Inguinal Hernia Repair: A Population-based Study.

Nils Jimmy Hidalgo, Salvador Guillaumes, M Magdalena Llompart-Coll, Paula González-Atienza, Irene Bachero, Dulce Momblán, Óscar Vidal

Abstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Langenbeck's archives of surgery, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. [Challenges in outpatient surgical treatment in Germany].Chirurgie (Heidelberg, Germany) · 2025
    Article
  2. [Outpatient treatment for hernia surgery in Germany].Chirurgie (Heidelberg, Germany) · 2024
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Nils Jimmy HidalgoDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Institute of Digestive and Metabolic Diseases, Hospital Clínic Barcelona, C. de Villarroel, 170, Barcelona, 08036, Spain. nilshr@hotmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9672-3494
Salvador GuillaumesDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Institute of Digestive and Metabolic Diseases, Hospital Clínic Barcelona, C. de Villarroel, 170, Barcelona, 08036, Spain.
M Magdalena Llompart-CollDepartment of General and Digestive Surgery, Institute of Digestive and Metabolic Diseases, Hospital Clínic Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.
Paula González-AtienzaDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Institute of Digestive and Metabolic Diseases, Hospital Clínic Barcelona, C. de Villarroel, 170, Barcelona, 08036, Spain.
Irene BacheroDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Institute of Digestive and Metabolic Diseases, Hospital Clínic Barcelona, C. de Villarroel, 170, Barcelona, 08036, Spain.
Dulce MomblánDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Institute of Digestive and Metabolic Diseases, Hospital Clínic Barcelona, C. de Villarroel, 170, Barcelona, 08036, Spain.
Óscar VidalDepartment of General and Digestive Surgery, Institute of Digestive and Metabolic Diseases, Hospital Clínic Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe use of outpatient surgery in inguinal hernia is heterogeneous despite clinical recommendations. This study aimed to analyze the utilization trend of outpatient surgery for bilateral inguinal hernia repair (BHIR) in Spain and identify the factors associated with outpatient surgery choice and unplanned overnight admission.

methodsA retrospective observational study of patients undergoing BIHR from 2016 to 2021 was conducted. The clinical-administrative database of the Spanish Ministry of Health RAE-CMBD was used. Patient characteristics undergoing outpatient and inpatient surgery were compared. A multivariable logistic regression analysis was performed to identify factors associated with outpatient surgery choice and unplanned overnight admission.

resultsA total of 30,940 RHIBs were performed; 63% were inpatient surgery, and 37% were outpatient surgery. The rate of outpatient surgery increased from 30% in 2016 to 41% in 2021 (p < 0.001). Higher rates of outpatient surgery were observed across hospitals with a higher number of cases per year (p < 0.001). Factors associated with outpatient surgery choice were: age under 65 years (OR: 2.01, 95% CI: 1.92-2.11), hospital volume (OR: 1.59, 95% CI: 1.47-1.72), primary hernia (OR: 1.89, 95% CI: 1.71-2.08), and laparoscopic surgery (OR: 1.47, 95% CI: 1.39-1.56). Comorbidities were negatively associated with outpatient surgery. Open surgery was associated (OR: 1.26, 95% CI: 1.09-1.47) with unplanned overnight admission.

conclusionsOutpatient surgery for BHIR has increased in recent years but is still low. Older age and comorbidities were associated with lower rates of outpatient surgery. However, the laparoscopic repair was associated with increased outpatient surgery and lower unplanned overnight admission.

Indexed as

Ambulatory Surgical ProceduresHernia, InguinalHerniorrhaphyAdultAgedFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPatient AdmissionRetrospective StudiesSpainBilateral inguinal herniaLaparoscopic surgeryOutpatient surgeryUnplanned overnight admission

Identifiers

PMID38801551
PMCPMC11129998

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.