ArticleThe western journal of emergency medicine2024
Public Health Interventions in the Emergency Department: A Framework for Evaluation.
Article in The western journal of emergency medicine, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
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Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
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Who cites it
6 citing papers in PubMed.
- Risk factors for frequent unplanned hospital visits in older multimorbid patients after an emergency department visit: a retrospective cohort study.Aging clinical and experimental research · 2025Article
- Operational challenges and adaptive leadership in emergency departments in the United States of America: a mixed-methods analysis.BMC emergency medicine · 2025Article
- Untreated Hypertension and Diabetes in the Chest Pain Observation Unit.The western journal of emergency medicine · 2025Observational
- Hospital-Based Emergency and Trauma Care-The Expanding Epicenter of the US Healthcare Delivery System.Healthcare (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025Article
- Facilitators to implementing preventive health interventions for adolescents in the emergency department: A multicenter qualitative analysis.Academic emergency medicine : official journal of the Society for Academic Emergency Medicine · 2025Article
- Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
5 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Emergency departments (ED) in the United States serve a dual role in public health: a portal of entry to the health system and a safety net for the community at large. Public health officials often target the ED for public health interventions due to the perception that it is uniquely able to reach underserved populations. However, under time and resource constraints, emergency physicians and public health officials must make calculated decisions in choosing which interventions in their local context could provide maximal impact to achieve public health benefit. We identify how decisions regarding public health interventions are affected by considerations of cost, time, and available personnel, and further consider the role of local community needs, health department goals, and political environment. We describe a sample of ED-based public health interventions and demonstrate how to use a proposed framework to assess interventions. We posit a series of questions and variables to consider: local disease prevalence; ability of the ED to perform the intervention; relative efficacy of the ED vs community partnerships as the primary intervention location; and expected outcomes. In using this framework, clinicians should be empowered to improve the public health in their communities.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.