Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38800714›Full record

ArticleJournal of the American Statistical Association2024

Causal Inference for Social Network Data.

Elizabeth L Ogburn, Oleg Sofrygin, Iván Díaz, Mark J van der Laan

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the American Statistical Association, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 33 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
33citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

33 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Doubly Robust Causal Estimation Under Multi-View Network Interference (Student Abstract).Proceedings of the ... AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence. AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence · 2026
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  13. Causal inference over stochastic networks.Journal of the Royal Statistical Society. Series A, (Statistics in Society) · 2024
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Identification and estimation of causal peer effects using double negative controls for unmeasured network confounding.Journal of the Royal Statistical Society. Series B, Statistical methodology · 2024
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Elizabeth L OgburnDepartment of Biostatistics, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Oleg SofryginKaiser Permanente Division of Research, 2000 Broadway, Oakland, CA, 94612, USA.
Iván DíazDivision of Biostatistics and Epidemiology, Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, NY, USA.
Mark J van der LaanDepartment of Biostatistics, University of California Berkeley, 2121 Berkeley Way, Berkeley, CA, 94720, USA.

Funding

Targeted Learning using adaptive designs for HIV Epidemic control in East AfricaR01AI074345 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA BERKELEY · PI PETERSEN, MAYA LIV, VANDERLAAN, MARK J · 2007 to 2023
$6.6M
NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI074345
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We describe semiparametric estimation and inference for causal effects using observational data from a single social network. Our asymptotic results are the first to allow for dependence of each observation on a growing number of other units as sample size increases. In addition, while previous methods have implicitly permitted only one of two possible sources of dependence among social network observations, we allow for both dependence due to transmission of information across network ties and for dependence due to latent similarities among nodes sharing ties. We propose new causal effects that are specifically of interest in social network settings, such as interventions on network ties and network structure. We use our methods to reanalyze an influential and controversial study that estimated causal peer effects of obesity using social network data from the Framingham Heart Study; after accounting for network structure we find no evidence for causal peer effects.

Indexed as

Causal inferenceSemiparametric inferenceSocial networksStatistical dependence

Identifiers

PMID38800714
PMCPMC11114213

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.