Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38800614›Full record

ArticleConditioning medicine2023

Targeting leukotriene biosynthesis to prevent atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease.

Xiaomeng Wang, Lohendran Baskaran, Mark Chan, William Boisvert, Derek J Hausenloy

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Conditioning medicine, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Xiaomeng WangCardiovascular and Metabolic Disorders Program, Duke-National University of Singapore Medical School, Singapore.
Lohendran BaskaranDepartment of Cardiology, National Heart Centre Singapore, Singapore.
Mark ChanDepartment of Cardiology, National University Heart Centre, National University Health System, Singapore.
William BoisvertCenter for Cardiovascular Research, John A. Burns School of Medicine, University of Hawaii, USA.
Derek J HausenloyCardiovascular and Metabolic Disorders Program, Duke-National University of Singapore Medical School, Singapore.

Funding

Rho kinase in immune-mediated atherosclerosisR01HL081863 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF HAWAII AT MANOA · PI BOISVERT, WILLIAM A · 2007 to 2010
$1.6M
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL081863
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease (ASCVD) is the leading cause of death and disability worldwide. As such, new treatments are needed to prevent the onset and progression of atherosclerosis to improve outcomes in patients with coronary, cerebrovascular, and peripheral arterial disease. In this regard, inflammation is known to be a critical driver of atherosclerosis formation and progression, thus it is a viable target for vascular protection in patients at risk of developing ASCVD. Leukotrienes, key pro-inflammatory lipid mediators derived from arachidonic acid, are associated with atheroma inflammation and progression. Genetic mutations in key components of the leukotriene synthesis pathway, such as 5-lipoxygenase (5-LO) and 5-lipoxygenase-activating protein (FLAP), are associated with an increased risk of cardiovascular disease, and pharmacological inhibition of 5-LO and FLAP has been reported to prevent atheroma formation in pre-clinical and early clinical studies. In this article, we provide an overview of these studies and highlight the therapeutic potential of targeting leukotriene synthesis to prevent atheroma inflammation and progression and improve outcomes in patients at risk of ASCVD.

Indexed as

5-lipoxygenasE5-lipoxygenase-activating proteinAtherosclerosisCardiovascular DiseasesLeukotrienes

Identifiers

PMID38800614
PMCPMC11126214

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.