Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38800378›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in oncology2024

Mitigating jaw osteonecrosis: bioactive glass and pericardial membrane combination in a rat model.

Alexandre Antonio Pellicano, Bernar M Benites, Amanda F N Paschoa, Laura C Oliveira, Ana Carolina P Campos, Daniel O Martins, Caroline C Real, Daniele de Paula Faria, Felipe P Fonseca, Raquel R C Martinez and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in oncology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Alexandre Antonio Pellicano *Laboratory of Neuroscience, Hospital Sírio-Libanês, São Paulo, SP, Brazil.
Bernar M Benites *Laboratory of Neuroscience, Hospital Sírio-Libanês, São Paulo, SP, Brazil.
Amanda F N Paschoa *Laboratory of Neuroscience, Hospital Sírio-Libanês, São Paulo, SP, Brazil.
Laura C OliveiraDepartment of Radiology and Oncology, Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo, SP, Brazil.
Ana Carolina P CamposLaboratory of Neuroscience, Hospital Sírio-Libanês, São Paulo, SP, Brazil.
Daniel O MartinsLaboratory of Neuroscience, Hospital Sírio-Libanês, São Paulo, SP, Brazil.
Caroline C RealDepartment of Radiology and Oncology, Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo, SP, Brazil.
Daniele de Paula FariaDepartment of Radiology and Oncology, Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo, SP, Brazil.
Felipe P FonsecaDepartment of Oral Surgery and Pathology, School of Dentistry, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte, MG, Brazil.
Raquel R C MartinezLaboratory of Neuroscience, Hospital Sírio-Libanês, São Paulo, SP, Brazil.
Rosana L PaganoLaboratory of Neuroscience, Hospital Sírio-Libanês, São Paulo, SP, Brazil.
Eduardo R FregnaniLaboratory of Neuroscience, Hospital Sírio-Libanês, São Paulo, SP, Brazil.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objectives: Bisphosphonates (BFs) show clinical effectiveness in managing osteoporosis and bone metastases but pose risks of bisphosphonate-related jaw osteonecrosis (BRONJ). With no established gold standard for BRONJ treatment, our focus is on symptom severity reduction. We aimed to assess the preventive effects of bioactive glass and/or pericardial membrane in a preclinical BRONJ model, evaluating their potential to prevent osteonecrosis and bone loss post-tooth extractions in zoledronic acid (ZA)-treated animals. Methods: Rats, receiving ZA or saline biweekly for four weeks, underwent 1st and 2nd lower left molar extractions. Pericardial membrane alone or with F18 bioglass was applied post-extractions. Microarchitecture analysis and bone loss assessment utilized computerized microtomography (CT) and positron emission tomography (PET) with 18F-FDG and 18F-NaF tracers. Histological analysis evaluated bone injury. Results: Exclusive alveolar bone loss occurred post-extraction in the continuous ZA group, inducing osteonecrosis, osteolysis, osteomyelitis, and abscess formation. Concurrent pericardial membrane with F18 bioglass application prevented these outcomes. Baseline PET/CT scans showed no discernible uptake differences, but post-extraction 18F-FDG tracer imaging revealed heightened glucose metabolism at the extraction site in the ZA-treated group with membrane, contrasting the control group. Conclusion: These findings suggest pericardial membrane with F18 bioglass effectively prevents BRONJ in the preclinical model.

Indexed as

bisphosphonate-related osteonecrosis of the jawcomputed tomographyPET imageratzoledronic acid

Identifiers

PMID38800378
PMCPMC11116668

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.