Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38800335›Full record

ArticleCureus2024

Exploring the Spectrum of Lymphadenopathy: Insights From a Three-Year Fine Needle Aspiration Cytology Study in a Tertiary Care Center.

Neha Jaiswal, Sweta Bahadure, Ankit Badge, Pratibha Dawande, Vaishnavi H Mishra

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Neha JaiswalPathology, Datta Meghe Medical College, Datta Meghe Institute of Higher Education and Research (DU), Nagpur, IND.
Sweta BahadurePathology, Datta Meghe Medical College, Datta Meghe Institute of Higher Education and Research (DU), Nagpur, IND.
Ankit BadgeMicrobiology, Datta Meghe Medical College, Datta Meghe Institute of Higher Education and Research (DU), Nagpur, IND.
Pratibha DawandePathology, Datta Meghe Medical College, Datta Meghe Institute of Higher Education and Research (DU), Nagpur, IND.
Vaishnavi H MishraMicrobiology, Jawaharlal Nehru Medical College, Datta Meghe Institute of Higher Education and Research (DU), Wardha, IND.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction Lymphadenopathy, characterized by the enlargement of lymph nodes, is a common concern encountered by physicians in outpatient settings. It is deemed significant and warrants evaluation due to the diverse range of potential causes, ranging from treatable infections to incurable metastatic malignancies. Fine needle aspiration cytology (FNAC) emerges as a crucial tool in addressing these concerns, acknowledged for its rapid diagnostic capabilities, simplicity, accuracy, and minimal invasiveness. Objectives This retrospective study aims to characterize the spectrum of lymphadenopathy cases observed in a tertiary care center over a specified period, shedding light on the prevalence, etiology, and clinical outcomes associated with this condition. Methods Electronic medical records of patients presenting with lymphadenopathy to the tertiary care center between May 2021 and June 2023 were reviewed. Data on patient demographics, clinical presentation, imaging findings, and cytopathological and histopathological diagnoses were analyzed. Results A total of 300 cases of lymphadenopathy were identified during the study period. The study population exhibited a diverse range of age groups, with a slight predilection for the age range of 11-20 years. The most common sites of lymphadenopathy were in the cervical group, and the predominant clinical presentations included tender lymph nodes and fever. Etiologically, infectious causes, such as accounted for the majority of cases, followed by inflammatory and neoplastic etiologies. Notably, 2.6 % of cases presented with non-specific lymphadenopathy, warranting further investigation. Diagnostic modalities, including imaging studies and histopathological examinations, played a crucial role in establishing accurate diagnoses. The study also highlights the challenges in differentiating benign from malignant lymphadenopathy, emphasizing the need for a comprehensive diagnostic approach. Conclusion This study provides a comprehensive overview of the lymphadenopathy spectrum in a tertiary care center, emphasizing the importance of a multidisciplinary approach for accurate diagnosis and management. The findings contribute to our understanding of the epidemiology and etiological patterns of lymphadenopathy, guiding clinicians in optimizing patient care and outcomes in a tertiary healthcare setting.

Indexed as

cytologyfine needle aspiration cytologylymphadenopathymetastatic lesionsreactive lymphadenitis

Identifiers

PMID38800335
PMCPMC11128070

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.