Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38800334›Full record

ArticleCureus2024

Lung Diffusion Capacity in Patients With Bilateral COVID-19 Pneumonia: A Three-Month Follow-Up Study.

Marina Vasilj, Kristina Galic, Tanja Zovko, Gordana Kraljevic, Nikolina Pravdic, Belma Saric-Zolj, Marija Goluza Sesar, Danijel Pravdic

Abstract read
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Article in Cureus, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Marina VasiljDepartment of Lung Diseases, University Clinical Hospital Mostar, Mostar, BIH.
Kristina GalicDepartment of Lung Diseases, University Clinical Hospital Mostar, Mostar, BIH.
Tanja ZovkoDepartment of Lung Diseases, University Clinical Hospital Mostar, Mostar, BIH.
Gordana KraljevicDepartment of Lung Diseases, University Clinical Hospital Mostar, Mostar, BIH.
Nikolina PravdicDepartment of Neurology, University Clinical Hospital Mostar, Mostar, BIH.
Belma Saric-ZoljDepartment of Lung Diseases, University Clinical Hospital Mostar, Mostar, BIH.
Marija Goluza SesarDepartment of Lung Diseases, University Clinical Hospital Mostar, Mostar, BIH.
Danijel PravdicClinic for Internal Diseases, University Clinical Hospital Mostar, Mostar, BIH.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThe aim of this study was to determine the short-term consequences of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) infection on pulmonary diffusion in patients with severe (but not critical) and moderately severe COVID-19 pneumonia during three months after COVID-19 infection.

methodsA prospective study included 81 patients with an RT-PCR-test confirmed diagnosis of COVID-19 infection treated in the COVID Department of Lung Diseases of University Clinical Hospital Mostar. Inclusion criteria were ≥18-year-old patients, COVID-19 infection confirmed using real-time RT-PCR, radiologically confirmed bilateral COVID-19 pneumonia, and diffusion capacity of the lungs for carbon monoxide (DLCO) one and three months after COVID-19 infection. The pulmonary function was tested using the MasterScreen Body Jaeger (Jaeger Corporation, Omaha, USA) and MasterScreen PFT Jaeger (Jaeger Corporation, Omaha, USA) according to American Thoracic Society guidelines one and three months after COVID-19 infection.

resultsForced vital capacity significantly increased three months after COVID-19 infection compared to the first-month control (p<0.0005). Also, a statistically significant increase in the FEV1 value (p<0.0005), FEV1%FVC ratio (p<0.005), DLCO/SB (p<0.0005), DLCO/VA value (p<0.0005), and total lung capacity (TLC) (p<0.0005) was observed in all patients.

conclusionOur study showed that recovery of DLCO/VA and spirometry parameters was complete after three months, while DLCO/SB was below normal values even after three months. Therefore, one month after the COVID-19 infection patients had partial recovery of lung function, while a significant recovery of lung function was observed three months after the COVID-19 infection.

Indexed as

covid-19 infectiondiffusion capacity of the lungs for carbon monoxidelung function testpneumoniarespiratory function

Identifiers

PMID38800334
PMCPMC11117186

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.