Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38800221›Full record

ArticleCureus2024

Soleus Muscle H-reflex: Reference Data of Adult Population From a Tertiary Care Center in India.

Binay K Pandey, Ashok Kumar, Abhay Ranjan, Josni Pandey

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Binay K PandeyNeurology, Indira Gandhi Institute of Medical Sciences (IGIMS) Patna, Patna, IND.
Ashok KumarNeurology, Indira Gandhi Institute of Medical Sciences (IGIMS) Patna, Patna, IND.
Abhay RanjanNeurology, Indira Gandhi Institute of Medical Sciences (IGIMS) Patna, Patna, IND.
Josni PandeyPhysiotherapy, Indian Institute of Health Education and Research, Patna, IND.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction The Hoffmann reflex (H reflex) is one of the most studied reflexes in human neurophysiological literature. Detection of the H reflex is useful in the diagnosis of early polyneuropathy, S1 radiculopathy, early GBS, tibial neuropathy and sciatica, and sacral plexopathy. The H reflex is also used as a tool to measure the excitability of the nervous components of the arc, regardless of the sensitivity of the sensory organs. The monosynaptic nature of reflex circuits makes H-reflex an attractive tool for clinical neurophysiology and research. Objective The objective is to create reference data of soleus H-reflex latency in an adult population from a tertiary care center in India. Materials and methods Seven hundred eighty-four healthy volunteers underwent a physical examination and brief electrophysiological examination before elicitation of the soleus H reflex of both lower extremities using standard techniques. Reference values ​​are expressed as mean ± standard deviation as well as the third and 97th percentiles for latency as the dependent variable. Results The study population included 346 (44.1%) women and 438 (55.9%) men. The men were aged 40.46 ± 14.76 years, and the women were aged 41.63 ± 13.49 years. The average weight of the men was 73.32 ± 10.28 kilograms, and the women were 62.91 ± 7.46 kilograms. The average height of the men was 172.06 ± 4.22 cm, and the women were 159.12 ± 2.42 cm. The third and 97th percentiles for H-reflex latency on the right side were 22.86 ms to 34.22 ms and on the left side were 22.86 ms to 35.39 ms. The average right tibial H latency and left tibial H latency were 28.18 ± 2.59 ms and 28.14 ± 2.70 ms, respectively. Conclusion A sizable subject population was used to provide reference data for this study. Because of the huge sample size and nearly appropriate coverage of different age groups, reference ranges have been established for various age, height, and BMI groups.

Indexed as

hoffmann reflexh-reflexnerve conduction studiesreference valuessoleus h-reflex

Identifiers

PMID38800221
PMCPMC11128292

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