Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38800152›Full record

ArticleCureus2024

Effect of COVID-19 Curriculum Changes on Medical Student Exam Performance: A Case Series.

Joshua Ho, Joshua Levy, Nicholas Afshari, Deepal Patel, Shaun Andersen, Edward Simanton, Matthew Linton

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Joshua HoMedical Education, Kirk Kerkorian School of Medicine at University of Nevada, Las Vegas (UNLV), Las Vegas, USA.
Joshua LevyMedical Education, Kirk Kerkorian School of Medicine at University of Nevada, Las Vegas (UNLV), Las Vegas, USA.
Nicholas AfshariMedical Education, Rocky Vista University College of Osteopathic Medicine, Ivins, USA.
Deepal PatelMedical Education, Kirk Kerkorian School of Medicine at University of Nevada, Las Vegas (UNLV), Las Vegas, USA.
Shaun AndersenMedical Education, Kirk Kerkorian School of Medicine at University of Nevada, Las Vegas (UNLV), Las Vegas, USA.
Edward SimantonMedical Education, Kirk Kerkorian School of Medicine at University of Nevada, Las Vegas (UNLV), Las Vegas, USA.
Matthew LintonMedical Education, Rocky Vista University College of Osteopathic Medicine, Ivins, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe COVID-19 pandemic caused medical schools to convert to an online format, necessitating a swift change in medical education delivery. New teaching methods were adapted, with some schools having greater success than others. Kirk Kerkorian School of Medicine (KSOM) employed a small-group interactive learning style that consists of eight or fewer medical students and one faculty mentor engaging in group problem-based learning (PBL) twice weekly. This style had clear signs of struggle with a significant decrease in exam performance. Rocky Vista University College of Osteopathic Medicine (RVUCOM) employed a large-group didactic lecture style that consisted of one faculty mentor lecturing hundreds of medical students in a pre-recorded setting five times weekly. This style had greater success with its curriculum adaptation leading to minimal effect on their exam performance. This study aims to investigate whether the type of medical school curriculum (small-group interactive vs. large-group didactic) impacts student exam performance during online learning transitions forced by the COVID-19 pandemic. METHODOLOGY: KSOM and RVUCOM students were grouped into

resultsKSOM's transition to online PBL resulted in fewer students scoring above the national average on the National Board of Medical Examiners (NBME) exams compared to previous cohorts (55% vs. 77%, respectively;

conclusionsKSOM's COVID-19 cohort performed significantly worse than RVUCOM's COVID-19 cohort during their medical school organ-system exams. We believe that the small-group learning at KSOM is less resilient for online curricula compared to the large-group didactics seen at RVUCOM. Understanding which didactic methods can transition to online learning more effectively than others is vital in guiding effective curriculum adjustments as online delivery becomes more prominent.

Indexed as

covid-19e-learningexam performancemedical curriculummedical educationmedical schoolonline learning

Identifiers

PMID38800152
PMCPMC11126323

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.