Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38799657›Full record

ArticleACS central science2024

Benzene with Alkyl Chains Is a Universal Scaffold for Multivalent Virucidal Antivirals.

Yong Zhu, Matteo Gasbarri, Soumaila Zebret, Sujeet Pawar, Gregory Mathez, Jacob Diderich, Alma Delia Valencia-Camargo, Doris Russenberger, Heyun Wang, Paulo Henrique Jacob Silva and 7 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in ACS central science, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Supramolecular Polymer-Surfactant Co-Assemblies for Multivalent HSV-1 Inhibition.Angewandte Chemie (International ed. in English) · 2026
    Article
  2. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors.

Yong ZhuInstitute of Materials, École Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne, Station 12, 1015 Lausanne, Switzerland.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7213-7864
Matteo GasbarriInstitute of Materials, École Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne, Station 12, 1015 Lausanne, Switzerland.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8469-5369
Soumaila ZebretInstitute of Materials, École Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne, Station 12, 1015 Lausanne, Switzerland.
Sujeet PawarInstitute of Materials, École Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne, Station 12, 1015 Lausanne, Switzerland.
Gregory MathezInstitute of Microbiology, University Hospital of Lausanne and University of Lausanne, Rue du Bugnon 48, 1011 Lausanne, Switerland.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4453-7649
Jacob DiderichFaculty of Veterinary Medicine Department of Pathology, University of Liège, Sart Tilman B43a, 4000 Liège, Belgium.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0006-6778-442X
Alma Delia Valencia-CamargoInstitute of Experimental Immunology, University of Zürich, Winterthurerstrasse 190, CH-8057 Zürich, Switzerland.
Doris RussenbergerDepartment of Infectious Diseases and Hospital Hygiene, University Hospital Zurich, University of Zurich Rämistrasse 100, 8091 Zurich, Switzerland.
Heyun WangInstitute of Materials, École Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne, Station 12, 1015 Lausanne, Switzerland.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6764-4220
Paulo Henrique Jacob SilvaInstitute of Materials, École Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne, Station 12, 1015 Lausanne, Switzerland.
Jay-Ar B Dela CruzInstitute of Materials, École Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne, Station 12, 1015 Lausanne, Switzerland.
Lixia WeiInstitute of Materials, École Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne, Station 12, 1015 Lausanne, Switzerland.
Valeria CagnoInstitute of Microbiology, University Hospital of Lausanne and University of Lausanne, Rue du Bugnon 48, 1011 Lausanne, Switerland.
Christian MünzInstitute of Experimental Immunology, University of Zürich, Winterthurerstrasse 190, CH-8057 Zürich, Switzerland.
Roberto F SpeckDepartment of Infectious Diseases and Hospital Hygiene, University Hospital Zurich, University of Zurich Rämistrasse 100, 8091 Zurich, Switzerland.
Daniel DesmechtFaculty of Veterinary Medicine Department of Pathology, University of Liège, Sart Tilman B43a, 4000 Liège, Belgium.
Francesco StellacciInstitute of Materials, École Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne, Station 12, 1015 Lausanne, Switzerland.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4635-6080

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Most viruses start their invasion by binding to glycoproteins' moieties on the cell surface (heparan sulfate proteoglycans [HSPG] or sialic acid [SA]). Antivirals mimicking these moieties multivalently are known as broad-spectrum multivalent entry inhibitors (MEI). Due to their reversible mechanism, efficacy is lost when concentrations fall below an inhibitory threshold. To overcome this limitation, we modify MEIs with hydrophobic arms rendering the inhibitory mechanism irreversible, i.e., preventing the efficacy loss upon dilution. However, all our HSPG-mimicking MEIs only showed reversible inhibition against HSPG-binding SARS-CoV-2. Here, we present a systematic investigation of a series of small molecules, all containing a core and multiple hydrophobic arms terminated with HSPG-mimicking moieties. We identify the ones that have irreversible inhibition against all viruses including SARS-CoV-2 and discuss their design principles. We show efficacy

Identifiers

PMID38799657
PMCPMC11117723

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.