Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38798920›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in cardiovascular medicine2024

Effects of sacubitril/valsartan on the functional capacity of real-world patients in Italy: the REAL.IT study on heart failure with reduced ejection fraction.

Filippo Maria Sarullo, Cinzia Nugara, Silvia Sarullo, Massimo Iacoviello, Gabriele Di Gesaro, Daniela Miani, Mauro Driussi, Michele Correale, Claudio Bilato, Andrea Passantino and 7 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in cardiovascular medicine, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors.

Filippo Maria SarulloU.O.S.D. di Riabilitazione Cardiovascolare Ospedale Buccheri La Ferla Fatebenefratelli, Palermo, Italy.
Cinzia NugaraU.O.S.D. di Riabilitazione Cardiovascolare Ospedale Buccheri La Ferla Fatebenefratelli, Palermo, Italy.
Silvia SarulloSchool of Sport Medicine and Physical Exercise Medicine, Department of Biomedicine, Neurosciences and Advances Diagnostic, University of Palermo, Palermo, Italy.
Massimo IacovielloDepartment of Surgical and Medical Sciences, University of Foggia, Foggia, Italy.
Gabriele Di GesaroU.O. Cardiologia IRCCS ISMETT Palermo, Palermo, Italy.
Daniela MianiSOC Cardiologia, Dipartimento Cardiotoracico, Azienda Sanitaria Universitaria Friuli Centrale Ospedale S. Maria della Misericordia, Udine, Italy.
Mauro DriussiSOC Cardiologia, Dipartimento Cardiotoracico, Azienda Sanitaria Universitaria Friuli Centrale Ospedale S. Maria della Misericordia, Udine, Italy.
Michele CorrealeSC Universitaria di Cardiologia AOU "Ospedali Riuniti", Foggia, Italy.
Claudio BilatoU.O.C. Cardiologia Azienda ULSS 8 Berica-Ospedali dell'Ovest Vicentino, Arzignano, Italy.
Andrea PassantinoIstituti Clinici Scientifici Maugeri IRCCS, Cardiac Rehabilitation Unit of Bari Institute, Bari, Italy.
Erberto CarluccioCardiologia e Fisiopatologia Cardiovascolare, Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria "Santa Maria della Misericordia", Perugia, Italy.
Alessandra VillaniUO Cardiologia, Dipartimento di Scienze Cardiovascolari, Neurologiche, Metaboliche, Istituto Auxologico Italiano IRCCS, Milano, Italy.
Luca Degli EspostiCliCon S.r.l., Bologna, Italy.
Chiara D'AgostinoNovartis Farma SpA, Milan, Italy.
Elena PeruzziNovartis Farma SpA, Milan, Italy.
Simone PoliNovartis Farma SpA, Milan, Italy.
Andrea Di LenardaCardiovascular Center, University Hospital and Health Services of Trieste, Trieste, Italy.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Heart failure (HF) significantly affects the morbidity, mortality, and quality of life of patients. New therapeutic strategies aim to improve the functional capacity and quality of life of patients while controlling HF-related risks. Real-world data on both the functional and cardiopulmonary exercise capacities of patients with HF with reduced ejection fraction upon sacubitril/valsartan use are lacking. Methods: A multicenter, retrospective, cohort study, called REAL.IT, was performed based on the data collected from the electronic medical records of nine specialized HF centers in Italy. Cardiopulmonary exercise testing was performed at baseline and after 12 months of sacubitril/valsartan therapy, monitoring carbon dioxide production (VCO Results: The functional capacities of 170 patients were evaluated. The most common comorbidities were hypertension and diabetes (i.e., 53.5 and 32.4%, respectively). At follow-up, both the VO Conclusions: Sacubitril/valsartan improves the cardiopulmonary capacity of patients with HFrEF in daily clinical practice in Italy.

Indexed as

cardiopulmonary exercise testingfunctional capacityheart failure with reduced ejection fractionreal-world practicesacubitril/valsartan

Identifiers

PMID38798920
PMCPMC11116782

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.