Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38798803›Full record

ReviewAlpha psychiatry2024

Systematic Review and Meta-analysis of the Association Between Malnutrition and Risk of Depression in the Elderly.

Weiwei Hu, Huiping Mao, Shasha Guan, Jia Jin, Dan Xu

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Alpha psychiatry, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  5. Potential value of oral Mogibacterium in major depressive disorder.Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Weiwei HuDepartment of General Surgery, Taizhou First People's Hospital, Zhejiang, China.ORCID 0000-0001-9701-8263
Huiping MaoDepartment of Nursing, Taizhou First People's Hospital, Zhejiang, China.ORCID 0009-0007-0286-9315
Shasha GuanDepartment of Geriatrics, Taizhou First People's Hospital, Zhejiang, China.ORCID 0009-0000-2873-1073
Jia JinDepartment of General Surgery, Taizhou First People's Hospital, Zhejiang, China.ORCID 0009-0003-0777-5909
Dan XuDepartment of Nursing, Taizhou First People's Hospital, Zhejiang, China.ORCID 0009-0002-5131-3691

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: To explore the association between malnutrition and risk of depression in the elderly. Methods: Relevant studies were searched in PubMed, Web of Science, the Cochrane Library, Scopus, and Embase from the establishment of the database to August 17, 2023. Two researchers independently screened the literature, extracted data, and evaluated the risk of bias in the included studies. Stata16.0 software was used for meta-analysis. Results: A total of 8 observational studies were identified with 11 112 participants, of which 2771 elderly patients had depression. The meta-pooled results showed a significant correlation between nutritional status and depression risk (odds ratio (OR) = 2.03, 95% CI = (1.47, 2.81), Conclusion: Malnutrition was associated with depression risk in the elderly. Further large-scale multicenter studies should be conducted to test and verify the results.

Indexed as

associationdepressionmalnutritionmeta-analysissystematic reviewThe elderly

Identifiers

PMID38798803
PMCPMC11117414

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.