Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38798376›Full record

ArticlebioRxiv : the preprint server for biology2024

Loss-of-function of ALDH3B2 transdifferentiates human pancreatic duct cells into beta-like cells.

Jian Li, Kevin Bode, Yu-Chi Lee, Noelle Morrow, Andy Ma, Siying Wei, Jessica da Silva Pereira, Taylor Stewart, Alexander Lee-Papastavros, Jennifer Hollister-Lock and 3 more

Abstract readPreprint
In one paragraph

Article in bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Jian Li
Kevin Bode
Yu-Chi Lee
Noelle Morrow
Andy Ma
Siying Wei
Jessica da Silva Pereira
Taylor Stewart
Alexander Lee-Papastavros
Jennifer Hollister-Lock
Brooke Sullivan
Susan Bonner-Weir
Peng Yi

Funding

SPECIAL ASSAY COREP30DK036836 · NIDDK · JOSLIN DIABETES CENTER · PI JEAN E. SCHAFFER · 1986 to 2026
$50.5M
Zeiss Laser Scan Microscope (LSM) 510-duoS10RR025065 · NCRR · JOSLIN DIABETES CENTER · PI BONNER-WEIR, SUSAN · 2009 to 2009
$1.2M
NCRR NIH HHS S10 RR025065NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK036836
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Replenishment of pancreatic beta cells is a key to the cure for diabetes. Beta cells regeneration is achieved predominantly by self-replication especially in rodents, but it was also shown that pancreatic duct cells can transdifferentiate into beta cells. How pancreatic duct cells undergo transdifferentiated and whether we could manipulate the transdifferentiation to replenish beta cell mass is not well understood. Using a genome-wide CRISPR screen, we discovered that loss-of-function of ALDH3B2 is sufficient to transdifferentiate human pancreatic duct cells into functional beta-like cells. The transdifferentiated cells have significant increase in beta cell marker genes expression, secrete insulin in response to glucose, and reduce blood glucose when transplanted into diabetic mice. Our study identifies a novel gene that could potentially be targeted in human pancreatic duct cells to replenish beta cell mass for diabetes therapy.

Identifiers

PMID38798376
PMCPMC11118503

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.