Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38796658›Full record

ArticleArchives of dermatological research2024

Analysis of factors influencing target PASI responses and side effects of methotrexate monotherapy in plaque psoriasis: a multicenter study of 1521 patients.

Funda Erduran, Selma Emre, Yıldız Hayran, Esra Adışen, Asude Kara Polat, Pelin Üstüner, Serap Öztürkcan, Perihan Öztürk, Aylin Türel Ermertcan, Leyla Baykal Selçuk and 27 more

Abstract readMulticenter Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Archives of dermatological research, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

37 authors.

Funda ErduranDepartment of Dermatology TR, Ankara Bilkent City Hospital, Ankara, Türkiye. fnderdrn@gmail.com.
Selma EmreDepartment of Dermatology TR, Ankara Yıldırım Beyazıt University, Ankara, Türkiye.
Yıldız HayranDepartment of Dermatology TR, Ankara Bilkent City Hospital, Ankara, Türkiye.
Esra AdışenFaculty of Medicine, Department of Dermatology TR, Gazi University, Ankara, Türkiye.
Asude Kara PolatDepartment of Dermatology TR, İstanbul Training and Research Hospital, İstanbul, Türkiye.
Pelin ÜstünerDepartment of Dermatology TR, Nişantaşı University, İstanbul, Türkiye.
Serap ÖztürkcanDepartment of Dermatology TR, Manisa Celal Bayar University, Manisa, Türkiye.
Perihan ÖztürkDepartment of Dermatology TR, Kahramanmaraş Sütçü İmam University, Kahramanmaraş, Türkiye.
Aylin Türel ErmertcanDepartment of Dermatology TR, Manisa Celal Bayar University, Manisa, Türkiye.
Leyla Baykal SelçukDepartment of Dermatology TR, Karadeniz Technical University, Trabzon, Türkiye.
Esra Koku AksuDepartment of Dermatology TR, İstanbul Training and Research Hospital, İstanbul, Türkiye.
Ayşe AkbaşDepartment of Dermatology TR, Ankara Bilkent City Hospital, Ankara, Türkiye.
Göknur KalkanDepartment of Dermatology TR, Ankara Yıldırım Beyazıt University, Ankara, Türkiye.
Deniz DemirserenDepartment of Dermatology TR, Ankara Bilkent City Hospital, Ankara, Türkiye.
Selda Pelin KartalDepartment of Dermatology TR, Etlik City Hospital, Ankara, Türkiye.
Zeynep TopkarcıDepartment of Dermatology TR, İstanbul Bakırköy Dr. Sadi Konuk Training and Reseach Hospital, İstanbul, Türkiye.
Arzu KılıçDepartment of Dermatology TR, Balıkesir University, Balıkesir, Türkiye.
Mahizer YaldızDepartment of Dermatology TR, Sakarya Training and Research Hospital, Sakarya, Türkiye.
Sema AytekinDepartment of Dermatology TR, Tekirdağ Namık Kemal University, Tekirdağ, Türkiye.
Pelin HızlıDepartment of Dermatology TR, Balıkesir University, Balıkesir, Türkiye.
Sheyda GharehdaghiFaculty of Medicine, Department of Dermatology TR, Gazi University, Ankara, Türkiye.
Murat BorluDepartment of Dermatology TR, Kayseri Erciyes University, Kayseri, Türkiye.
Lütfi IşıkDepartment of Dermatology TR, Etlik City Hospital, Ankara, Türkiye.
Bengü Reyhan BotsalıDepartment of Dermatology TR, Etlik City Hospital, Ankara, Türkiye.
Eda Öksüm SolakDepartment of Dermatology TR, Kayseri Erciyes University, Kayseri, Türkiye.
Hülya AlbayrakDepartment of Dermatology TR, Tekirdağ Namık Kemal University, Tekirdağ, Türkiye.
Melis GönülalDepartment of Dermatology TR, İzmir City Hospital, İzmir, Türkiye.
Didem Didar BalcıDepartment of Dermatology TR, İzmir City Hospital, İzmir, Türkiye.
Mualla PolatDepartment of Dermatology TR, Abant İzzet Baysal University, Bolu, Türkiye.
Munise DayeDepartment of Dermatology TR, Necmettin Erbakan University, Konya, Türkiye.
Arzu AtasevenDepartment of Dermatology TR, Necmettin Erbakan University, Konya, Türkiye.
Sibel YıldızDepartment of Dermatology TR, Necmettin Erbakan University, Konya, Türkiye.
İlkay ÖzerDepartment of Dermatology TR, Necmettin Erbakan University, Konya, Türkiye.
Özge ZorluDepartment of Dermatology TR, Tekirdağ Namık Kemal University, Tekirdağ, Türkiye.
Sinan DoğanDepartment of Dermatology TR, Bakırçay University, İzmir Çiğli Training and Research Hospital, İzmir, Türkiye.
Vefa Aslı ErdemirDepartment of Dermatology TR, İstanbul Medeniyet University, İstanbul, Türkiye.
Bahar Sevimli DikicierDepartment of Dermatology TR, Sakarya Training and Research Hospital, Sakarya, Türkiye.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Methotrexate (MTX) is commonly used as first-line systemic treatment agent in psoriasis. We aimed to evaluate the clinical characteristics and treatment responses of patients with psoriasis undergoing MTX monotherapy. Data from adult patients with plaque psoriasis who received MTX monotherapy for at least 3 months between April 2012 and April 2022 were retrospectively evaluated in 19 tertiary care centers. Our study included 722 female and 799 male patients, a total of 1521 participants. The average age of the patients was 44.3 ± 15.5 years. Mode of treatment was oral in 20.4% of patients while in 79.4% it was subcutaneous. The median treatment duration was 8 months (IQR = 5-15). The median weekly dose was 15 mg (IQR = 11-15). 1448 (95.2%) patients were taking folic acid supplementation. At week 12, 16.3% of the patients achieved PASI (Psoriasis Area and Severity Index) 90 response while at week 24, 37.3% achieved it. Logistic regression analysis for week 12 identified the following independent factors affecting PASI 90 achievement positively: median weekly MTX dose ≤ 15 mg (P = 0.011), subcutaneous administration (P = 0.005), no prior systemic treatment (< 0.001) and folic acid use (0.021). In logistic regression analysis for week 24; median weekly MTX dose ≤ 15 mg (P = 0.001), baseline PASI ≥ 10 (P < 0.001), no prior systemic treatment (P < 0.004), folic acid use (P = 0.001) and absence of comorbidities (P = 0.009) were determined as independent factors affecting the achievement of PASI 90. Adverse effects were observed in 38.8% of the patients, with nausea/vomiting (23.9%) and transaminase elevation (13%) being the most common. The most common reasons for interruptions (15.3%) and discontinuations (27.1%) of the treatment were patient related individual factors. The use of MTX as the first systemic treatment agent, at doses ≤ 15 mg/week and concurrent folic acid application are positive predictive factors for achieving the target PASI response both at weeks 12 and 24. In our study, which is one of the most comprehensive studies on MTX treatment in psoriasis, we observed that MTX is an effective and safe treatment option.

Indexed as

Folic AcidMethotrexatePsoriasisSeverity of Illness IndexAdministration, OralAdultDermatologic AgentsFemaleHumansInjections, SubcutaneousMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesTreatment OutcomeDermatologic AgentsFolic AcidMethotrexateMethotrexatePASI 90PsoriasisSide effectsSubcutaneous

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.