Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38796648›Full record

ArticleJournal of bone and mineral metabolism2024

Assessing the effects of probiotic supplementation, single strain versus mixed strains, on femoral mineral density and osteoblastic gene mRNA expression in rats.

Maria Parvaneh, Rosita Jamaluddin, Mahdi Ebrahimi, Golgis Karimi, Mohd Redzwan Sabran

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Article in Journal of bone and mineral metabolism, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Maria ParvanehDepartment of Nutrition, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Universiti Putra Malaysia, 43300, Serdang, Malaysia.
Rosita JamaluddinDepartment of Dietetics, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Universiti Putra Malaysia, 43300, Serdang, Malaysia.
Mahdi EbrahimiDepartment of Veterinary Pre-Clinical Sciences, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Universiti Putra Malaysia, 43400, Serdang, Selangor, Malaysia.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3827-7369
Golgis KarimiDepartment of Nutrition, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Universiti Putra Malaysia, 43300, Serdang, Malaysia.
Mohd Redzwan SabranDepartment of Nutrition, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Universiti Putra Malaysia, 43300, Serdang, Malaysia. mohdredzwan@upm.edu.my.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionOsteoporosis is a significant health concern characterized by weak and porous bones, particularly affecting menopausal women aged 50 and above, leading to increased risk of hip fractures and associated morbidity and mortality. MATERIALS AND

methodsWe conducted a study to assess the efficacy of single-strain versus mixed-strain probiotic supplementation on bone health using an ovariectomy (OVX) rat model of induced bone loss. The probiotics evaluated were Lactobacillus helveticus (L. helveticus), Bifidobacterium longum (B. longum), and a combination of both. Rats were divided into five groups: SHAM (Control negative), OVX (Control positive), OVX +L. helveticus, OVX + B. longum, and OVX + mixed L. helveticus and B. longum. Daily oral administration of probiotics at 10^8-10^9 CFU/mL began two weeks post-surgery and continued for 16 weeks.

resultsBoth single-strain and mixed-strain probiotic supplementation upregulated expression of osteoblastic genes (BMP- 2, RUNX-2, OSX), increased serum osteocalcin (OC) levels, and improved bone formation parameters. Serum C-terminal telopeptide (CTX) levels and bone resorption parameters were reduced. However, the single-strain supplementation demonstrated superior efficacy compared to the mixed-strain approach.

conclusionSupplementation with B. longum and L. helveticus significantly reduces bone resorption and improves bone health in OVX rats, with single-strain supplementation showing greater efficacy compared to a mixed-strain combination. These findings highlight the potential of probiotics as a therapeutic intervention for osteoporosis, warranting further investigation in human studies.

Indexed as

Bone DensityFemurLactobacillus helveticusOsteoblastsOvariectomyProbioticsRNA, MessengerAnimalsBifidobacterium longumCore Binding Factor Alpha 1 SubunitDietary SupplementsFemaleGene Expression RegulationOsteocalcinOsteoporosisRatsCore Binding Factor Alpha 1 SubunitOsteocalcinRNA, MessengerBifidobacterium longumBone lossBone mineral densityLactobacillus helveticusOsteoporosis

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.