Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38796552›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2024

Diversity of Wolbachia infections in Sri Lankan mosquitoes with a new record of Wolbachia Supergroup B infecting Aedes aegypti vector populations.

N D A D Wijegunawardana, Y I N Silva Gunawardene, W Abeyewickreme, T G A N Chandrasena, P Thayanukul, P Kittayapong

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Molecular Characterization ofJournal of parasitology research · 2026
    Article
  3. Sequencing and Analysis ofMicroorganisms · 2024
    Article
  4. RevisitingEcology and evolution · 2024
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

N D A D WijegunawardanaGraduate Program in Molecular Medicine, Faculty of Science, Mahidol University, Phayathai, Thailand.
Y I N Silva GunawardeneMolecular Medicine Unit, Faculty of Medicine, University of Kelaniya, Kelaniya, Sri Lanka.
W AbeyewickremeDepartment of Parasitology, Faculty of Medicine, General Sir Johan Kotelawala Defence University, Dehiwala-Mount Lavinia, Sri Lanka.
T G A N ChandrasenaDepartment of Parasitology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Kelaniya, Kelaniya, Sri Lanka.
P ThayanukulCenter of Excellence for Vectors and Vector-Borne Diseases, Faculty of Science, Mahidol University, Salaya, Thailand. parinda.tha@mahidol.ac.th.
P KittayapongCenter of Excellence for Vectors and Vector-Borne Diseases, Faculty of Science, Mahidol University, Salaya, Thailand.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Wolbachia bacteria are common endosymbionts of insects and have recently been applied for controlling arboviral vectors, especially Aedes aegypti mosquito populations. However, several medically important mosquito species in Sri Lanka were present with limited information for the Wolbachia infection status. Therefore, the screening of Wolbachia in indigenous mosquitoes is required prior to a successful application of Wolbachia-based vector control strategy. In this study, screening of 78 mosquito species collected from various parts of the country revealed that 13 species were positive for Wolbachia infection, giving ~ 17% infection frequency of Wolbachia among the Sri Lankan mosquitoes. Twelve Wolbachia-positive mosquito species were selected for downstream Wolbachia strain genotyping using Multi Locus Sequencing Type (MLST), wsp gene, and 16S rRNA gene-based approaches. Results showed that these Wolbachia strains clustered together with the present Wolbachia phylogeny of world mosquito populations with some variations. Almost 90% of the mosquito populations were infected with supergroup B while the remaining were infected with supergroup A. A new record of Wolbachia supergroup B infection in Ae. aegypti, the main vectors of dengue, was highlighted. This finding was further confirmed by real-time qPCR, revealing Wolbachia density variations between Ae. aegypti and Ae. albopictus (p = 0.001), and between males and females (p < 0.05). The evidence of natural Wolbachia infections in Ae. aegypti populations in Sri Lanka is an extremely rare incident that has the potential to be used for arboviral vector control.

Indexed as

AedesMosquito VectorsPhylogenyWolbachiaAnimalsFemaleMaleMultilocus Sequence TypingRNA, Ribosomal, 16SSri LankaRNA, Ribosomal, 16S

Identifiers

PMID38796552
PMCPMC11127934

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.