Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38796427›Full record

ArticleBMC pregnancy and childbirth2024

Preferences of support and barriers and facilitators to help-seeking in pregnant women with severe fear of childbirth in Sweden: a mixed-method study.

Carita Nordin-Remberger, Michael B Wells, Joanne Woodford, Karin S Lindelöf, Margareta Johansson

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC pregnancy and childbirth, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

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0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Carita Nordin-RembergerObstetric and Reproductive Health Research, Department of Women´s and Children´s Health, Uppsala University, Uppsala, 752 37, Sweden. carita.nordin_remberger@uu.se.
Michael B WellsWomen's and Children's Health, Karolinska Institute, Solna, Sweden.
Joanne WoodfordHealthcare Sciences and e-Health, Department of Women´s and Children´s Health, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden.
Karin S LindelöfCentre for Gender Research, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden.
Margareta JohanssonObstetric and Reproductive Health Research, Department of Women´s and Children´s Health, Uppsala University, Uppsala, 752 37, Sweden.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThere are few support interventions for women with fear of childbirth tailored towards type of fears and parity. To inform the future development of an acceptable and relevant intervention for women with severe fear of childbirth, primary objectives were to examine: (1) pregnant women's experiences of and preferences for support and (2) barriers and facilitators to help-seeking. Secondary objectives were to examine if there are any differences based on pregnant women's parity.

methodsPregnant women with a severe fear of childbirth in Sweden completed an online cross-sectional survey between February and September 2022. Severe fear of childbirth was measured using the fear of childbirth scale. Quantitative data were analysed using descriptive and inferential statistics and free answers were analysed using manifest content analysis. A contiguous approach to integration was adopted with qualitative and quantitative findings reported separately.

resultsIn total, 609 participants, 364 nulliparous and 245 parous women, had severe fear of childbirth. The main category "A twisting road to walk towards receiving support for fear of childbirth" was explored and described by the generic categories: Longing for support, Struggling to ask for support, and Facilitating aspects of seeking support. Over half (63.5%), of pregnant women without planned or ongoing treatment, wanted support for fear of childbirth. Most (60.2%) pregnant women with ongoing or completed fear of childbirth treatment regarded the treatment as less helpful or not at all helpful. If fear of childbirth treatment was not planned, 35.8% of women would have liked to have received treatment. Barriers to help seeking included stigma surrounding fear of childbirth, previous negative experiences with healthcare contacts, fear of not being believed, fear of not being listened to, and discomfort of having to face their fears. Facilitators to help seeking included receiving respectful professional support that was easily available, flexible, and close to home.

conclusionsMost pregnant women with severe fear of childbirth felt unsupported during pregnancy. Findings emphasise the need to develop individual and easily accessible psychological support for women with severe fear of childbirth, delivered by trained professionals with an empathetic and respectful attitude.

Indexed as

FearParturitionPregnant PeopleAdultCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHelp-Seeking BehaviorHumansParityPatient Acceptance of Health CarePatient PreferencePregnancySurveys and QuestionnairesSwedenYoung AdultBarriersCounsellingFacilitatorsFear of childbirthFOBSMixed-methodPregnancySupport preferencesWomen

Identifiers

PMID38796427
PMCPMC11127315

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.