Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38795194›Full record

Observational studyJapanese journal of ophthalmology2024

Efficacy of 3% diquafosol long-acting eye drops in dry eye patients treated for three months.

Hiroki Maehara, Ryo Mukai, Yusuke Iitaka, Tetsuju Sekiryu

Abstract readObservational Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Observational study in Japanese journal of ophthalmology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Hiroki MaeharaDepartment of Ophthalmology, Fukushima Medical University School of Medicine, Hikarigaoka 1, Fukushima, Fukushima, 960-1247, Japan.
Ryo MukaiDepartment of Ophthalmology, Fukushima Medical University School of Medicine, Hikarigaoka 1, Fukushima, Fukushima, 960-1247, Japan.
Yusuke IitakaDepartment of Ophthalmology, Fukushima Medical University School of Medicine, Hikarigaoka 1, Fukushima, Fukushima, 960-1247, Japan.
Tetsuju SekiryuDepartment of Ophthalmology, Fukushima Medical University School of Medicine, Hikarigaoka 1, Fukushima, Fukushima, 960-1247, Japan. sekiryu@fmu.ac.jp.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo investigate changes in the ocular surface and subjective symptoms during a three months administration of 3% diquafosol long-acting (DQL) eye drops. STUDY

designProspective observational study.

methodsDQL eye drops were administered as the sole treatment for all patients, including those in the group where DQL eye drops were newly prescribed (New DQL) and the group who switched from 3% diquafosol (DQS) eye drops (Switched DQL) in this prospective study. Each group underwent assessment of tear meniscus height (TMH), ocular surface disease index (OSDI), fluorescein break-up time (FBUT), fluorescein score, and Schirmer 1 test before DQL administration, at one month, and at three months. Changes in ocular surface scores and subjective symptoms at each time point were analyzed.

resultsThe study included a total of 63 eyes of 63 patients, with a mean age of 60.3 ±14.6 (SD). Among them, 29 patients (20 women) were in the New DQL group, and 34 patients (24 women) were in the Switched DQL group. Both the New DQL and Switched DQL groups showed significant improvements in TMH, OSDI, FBUT, Fluorescein Score, and Schirmer 1 test after three months of DQL eye drop administration.

conclusionDQL eye drops have the potential to improve ocular scores and subjective symptoms in patients with DE over a three months period, regardless of whether it is newly initiated or as a switch from DQS eye drops.

Indexed as

Dry Eye SyndromesOphthalmic SolutionsPolyphosphatesTearsUracil NucleotidesAdultAgedDelayed-Action PreparationsFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansMaleMiddle AgedProspective StudiesPurinergic P2Y Receptor AgonistsTime FactorsDelayed-Action PreparationsdiquafosolOphthalmic SolutionsPolyphosphatesPurinergic P2Y Receptor AgonistsUracil NucleotidesBreak up timeCorneaDry eyeEye dropTreatment

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.