Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38794905›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of epidemiology2024

Childhood adversity and time to pregnancy in a preconception cohort.

Sharonda M Lovett, Olivia R Orta, Renée Boynton-Jarrett, Amelia K Wesselink, Collette N Ncube, Yael I Nillni, Elizabeth E Hatch, Lauren A Wise

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of epidemiology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Sharonda M LovettDepartment of Epidemiology, Boston University School of Public Health, Boston, MA 02118, United States.ORCID 0000-0002-5840-6404
Olivia R OrtaDepartment of Epidemiology, Boston University School of Public Health, Boston, MA 02118, United States.
Renée Boynton-JarrettDivision of Health Services Research, Department of Pediatrics, Boston Medical Center, Boston, MA 02118, United States.ORCID 0000-0002-5392-6443
Amelia K WesselinkDepartment of Epidemiology, Boston University School of Public Health, Boston, MA 02118, United States.ORCID 0000-0002-3929-4451
Collette N NcubeDepartment of Epidemiology, Boston University School of Public Health, Boston, MA 02118, United States.ORCID 0000-0002-0661-9926
Yael I NillniDepartment of Psychiatry, Boston University School of Medicine, Boston, MA 02118, United States.ORCID 0000-0001-8876-0415
Elizabeth E HatchDepartment of Epidemiology, Boston University School of Public Health, Boston, MA 02118, United States.ORCID 0000-0001-7901-3928
Lauren A WiseDepartment of Epidemiology, Boston University School of Public Health, Boston, MA 02118, United States.ORCID 0000-0003-2138-3752

Funding

An internet-based preconception cohort study in North America and DenmarkR01HD086742 · NICHD · BOSTON UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CAMPUS · PI LAUREN A WISE · 2016 to 2026
$6.7M
National Institute of Child Health and Human Development R01-HD086742NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD086742NIH HHS
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We examined the association between childhood adversity and fecundability (the per-cycle probability of conception), and the extent to which childhood social support modified this association. We used data from 6318 female participants aged 21-45 years in Pregnancy Study Online (PRESTO), a North American prospective preconception cohort study (2013-2022). Participants completed a baseline questionnaire, bimonthly follow-up questionnaires (until pregnancy or a censoring event), and a supplemental questionnaire on experiences across the life course including adverse childhood experiences (ACEs) and social support (using the modified Berkman-Syme Social Network Index [SNI]). We used proportional probabilities regression models to compute fecundability ratios (FRs) and 95% CIs, adjusting for potential confounders and precision variables. Adjusted FRs for ACE scores 1-3 and ≥4 vs 0 were 0.91 (95% CI, 0.85-0.97) and 0.84 (95% CI, 0.77-0.91), respectively. The FRs for ACE scores ≥4 vs 0 were 0.86 (95% CI, 0.78-0.94) among participants reporting high childhood social support (SNI ≥4) and 0.78 (95% CI, 0.56-1.07) among participants reporting low childhood social support (SNI <4). Our findings confirm results from 2 previous studies and indicate that high childhood social support slightly buffered the effects of childhood adversity on fecundability.

Indexed as

Adverse Childhood ExperiencesSocial SupportTime-to-PregnancyAdultFemaleFertilityHumansMiddle AgedPregnancyProspective StudiesSurveys and QuestionnairesYoung Adultadverse childhood experiencesadversitychild abusefertility, time to pregnancy

Identifiers

PMID38794905
PMCPMC12096293

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.