Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38794753›Full record

ArticleNutrients2024

Fucoidan Improves D-Galactose-Induced Cognitive Dysfunction by Promoting Mitochondrial Biogenesis and Maintaining Gut Microbiome Homeostasis.

Yan Xu, Meilan Xue, Jing Li, Yiqing Ma, Yutong Wang, Huaqi Zhang, Hui Liang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nutrients, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
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  11. Cardiac diastolic dysfunction by cigarette smoking is associated with mitochondrial integrity in the heart.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2024
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Yan XuSchool of Public Health, Qingdao University, Qingdao 266071, China.ORCID 0009-0000-1663-9077
Meilan XueBasic Medical College, Qingdao University, Qingdao 266071, China.
Jing LiSchool of Public Health, Qingdao University, Qingdao 266071, China.
Yiqing MaSchool of Public Health, Qingdao University, Qingdao 266071, China.
Yutong WangSchool of Public Health, Qingdao University, Qingdao 266071, China.
Huaqi ZhangSchool of Public Health, Qingdao University, Qingdao 266071, China.
Hui LiangSchool of Public Health, Qingdao University, Qingdao 266071, China.ORCID 0000-0002-0675-6963

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 82273626Shandong Provincial Natural Science Foundation ZR2020MH215
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Recent studies have indicated that fucoidan has the potential to improve cognitive impairment. The objective of this study was to demonstrate the protective effect and possible mechanisms of fucoidan in D-galactose (D-gal)-induced cognitive dysfunction. Sprague Dawley rats were injected with D-galactose (200 mg/kg, sc) and administrated with fucoidan (100 mg/kg or 200 mg/kg, ig) for 8 weeks. Our results suggested that fucoidan significantly ameliorated cognitive impairment in D-gal-exposed rats and reversed histopathological changes in the hippocampus. Fucoidan reduced D-gal-induced oxidative stress, declined the inflammation level and improved mitochondrial dysfunction in hippocampal. Fucoidan promoted mitochondrial biogenesis by regulating the PGC-1α/NRF1/TFAM pathway, thereby improving D-gal-induced mitochondrial dysfunction. The regulation effect of fucoidan on PGC-1α is linked to the upstream protein of APN/AMPK/SIRT1. Additionally, the neuroprotective action of fucoidan could be related to maintaining intestinal flora homeostasis with up-regulation of

Indexed as

Cognitive DysfunctionGalactoseGastrointestinal MicrobiomeHippocampusHomeostasisMitochondriaOrganelle BiogenesisOxidative StressPeroxisome Proliferator-Activated Receptor Gamma Coactivator 1-alphaPolysaccharidesRats, Sprague-DawleyAnimalsDisease Models, AnimalMaleNeuroprotective AgentsRatsfucoidanGalactoseNeuroprotective AgentsPeroxisome Proliferator-Activated Receptor Gamma Coactivator 1-alphaPolysaccharidesPpargc1a protein, ratSirtuin 1Tfam protein, ratTranscription Factorscognitive impairmentD-galactosefucoidangut microbiomemitochondrial biogenesis

Identifiers

PMID38794753
PMCPMC11124141

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.