Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38794556›Full record

ArticlePolymers2024

Analyzing Sustainable 3D Printing Processes: Mechanical, Thermal, and Crystallographic Insights.

Alexandra-Ileana Portoacă, Alin Diniță, Maria Tănase, Alexandru Săvulescu, Elena-Emilia Sirbu, Catălina Călin, Gheorghe Brănoiu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Polymers, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Alexandra-Ileana PortoacăMechanical Engineering Department, Petroleum-Gas University of Ploiești, 100680 Ploiesti, Romania.ORCID 0000-0003-1986-8419
Alin DinițăMechanical Engineering Department, Petroleum-Gas University of Ploiești, 100680 Ploiesti, Romania.ORCID 0000-0002-9242-9431
Maria TănaseMechanical Engineering Department, Petroleum-Gas University of Ploiești, 100680 Ploiesti, Romania.ORCID 0000-0002-5563-6554
Alexandru SăvulescuAutomation, Computers and Electronics Department, Petroleum-Gas University of Ploiești, 100680 Ploiesti, Romania.ORCID 0009-0008-6799-8350
Elena-Emilia SirbuChemistry Department, Petroleum-Gas University of Ploiești, 100680 Ploiesti, Romania.
Catălina CălinChemistry Department, Petroleum-Gas University of Ploiești, 100680 Ploiesti, Romania.
Gheorghe BrănoiuPetroleum Geology and Reservoir Engineering Department, Petroleum-Gas University of Ploiești, 100680 Ploiesti, Romania.ORCID 0000-0002-9562-7564

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In this study, the objective was to optimize energy consumption in the fused deposition modeling (FDM) 3D printing process via a detailed analysis of printing parameters. By utilizing thermal analysis techniques, this research aimed to identify lower printing temperatures that could lead to reduced energy usage. Experimental analysis was conducted using a three-level L9 Taguchi orthogonal array, which involved a systematic combination of different extruder temperatures and cooling fan capacities. Furthermore, the research incorporated differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) and X-ray diffraction (XRD) methods to analyze the thermal properties and crystallinity of the 3D-printed specimens. The results indicated that temperature was a key factor affecting crystallinity, with samples printed at 190 °C and 60% fan capacity showing the highest mean values. By conducting a multi-objective desirability analysis, the optimal conditions for maximizing ultimate tensile strength (UTS), tensile modulus, and elongation at break while minimizing energy consumption for PLA 3D-printed samples were determined to be a temperature of 180 °C and a fan speed of 80%.

Indexed as

colored thermoplastic aliphatic polyestercrystallinitydesign of experimentsDSCenergy consumptionmechanical characteristicsTGAXRD

Identifiers

PMID38794556
PMCPMC11125246

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.