Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38793798›Full record

ArticleVaccines2024

Safety and Efficacy of VIT against Wasp Venom in Ultra-Rush Protocols in Patients Older Than 60 Years.

Andrzej Bożek, Janne Winterstein, Robert Pawłowicz, Ian Poians, Dominika Sadowska, Martyna Miodonska, Marita Nittner-Marszalska

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Vaccines, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Andrzej BożekClinical Department of Internal Diseases, Dermatology and Allergology, Medical University of Silesia, 40-055 Katowice, Poland.ORCID 0000-0003-2263-2263
Janne WintersteinAllergy Outpatient Clinic, Research Department, 80802 Munchen, Germany.
Robert PawłowiczDepartment of Internal Medicine, Pneumology and Allergology, Wroclaw Medical University, 50-368 Wroclaw, Poland.
Ian PoiansAllergy Outpatient Clinic, Research Department, 80802 Munchen, Germany.
Dominika SadowskaClinical Department of Internal Diseases, Dermatology and Allergology, Medical University of Silesia, 40-055 Katowice, Poland.
Martyna MiodonskaClinical Department of Internal Diseases, Dermatology and Allergology, Medical University of Silesia, 40-055 Katowice, Poland.
Marita Nittner-MarszalskaDepartment of Internal Medicine, Pneumology and Allergology, Wroclaw Medical University, 50-368 Wroclaw, Poland.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAllergen immunotherapy remains a widely recognized and widely used method for the treatment of selected allergic diseases. Currently, according to the European Academy Of Allergy and Clinical Immunology (EAACI) guidelines, venom immunotherapy (VIT) may be considered for patients over 60. Nevertheless, no separate studies have confirmed the efficacy and safety of this therapy. This study aimed to evaluate the short-term effectiveness of VIT against wasp allergens in an ultra-rush protocol for older patients compared to young patients.

methodsAmong the 113 patients included in this study, 51 were older than 60 years (Group A), and 62 formed the control "young group" (age range: 18-35 years). All patients were desensitized to wasp venom using the ultra-rush protocol according to Muller and aqueous solutions of vaccines containing wasp venom. A basophil activation test (Basotest, Orpegen Pharma, Germany) and intracutaneous tests with dilutions of wasp allergen and specific IgE to extract wasp venom were performed at the start and after six months of VIT. The safety of VIT was assessed on the basis of the international Mueller scale.

resultsOne hundred and eleven patients with confirmed wasp allergies completed six months of VIT: 51 participants over 60 years of age (Group A) and 60 young people (Group B). No systemic adverse reactions were observed during the VIT induction phase. However, large local reactions were noted in 17% of older patients and 20% of young patients at a similar level (

conclusionsVIT against wasp venom is safe and effective in short-term observation, and is comparable to that used for young patients.

Indexed as

basophil activation testimmunoaginginsect allergyvenom immunotherapy

Identifiers

PMID38793798
PMCPMC11125965

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.