Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38793754›Full record

ArticleVaccines2024

Association between COVID-19 Booster Vaccination and COVID-19 Outcomes among U.S. Adults.

Kimberly H Nguyen, Cheyenne McChesney, Ruchi Patel, Robert A Bednarczyk, Lavanya Vasudevan, Laura Corlin

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Vaccines, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Kimberly H NguyenHubert Department of Global Health, Rollins School of Public Health, Emory University, Atlanta, GA 30322, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-3558-6983
Cheyenne McChesneyDepartment of Public Health and Community Medicine, School of Medicine, Tufts University, Boston, MA 02111, USA.
Ruchi PatelDepartment of Public Health and Community Medicine, School of Medicine, Tufts University, Boston, MA 02111, USA.
Robert A BednarczykHubert Department of Global Health, Rollins School of Public Health, Emory University, Atlanta, GA 30322, USA.
Lavanya VasudevanHubert Department of Global Health, Rollins School of Public Health, Emory University, Atlanta, GA 30322, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-2900-6070
Laura CorlinDepartment of Public Health and Community Medicine, School of Medicine, Tufts University, Boston, MA 02111, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-3348-9063

Funding

TweenVax: A comprehensive practice-, provider-, and parent/patient-level intervention to improve adolescent HPV vaccination.R37CA234119 · NCI · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI BEDNARCZYK, ROBERT A. · 2019 to 2025
$3.7M
NCI NIH HHS R37 CA234119
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Understanding the association between booster vaccination and COVID-19 outcomes can help strengthen post-pandemic messaging and strategies to increase vaccination and reduce severe and long-term consequences of COVID-19. Using the Household Pulse Survey data collected from U.S. adults from 9 December 2022 to 13 February 2023 (n = 214,768), this study assessed the relationship between COVID-19 booster vaccination and COVID-19 outcomes (testing positive for COVID-19, moderate/severe COVID-19, and long COVID). Disparities were found in COVID-19 outcomes (e.g., testing positive for COVID-19, moderate/severe COVID-19, and long COVID) by sociodemographic characteristics, region of residence, food insecurity status, mental health status, disability status, and housing type. Receipt of a COVID-19 booster vaccination was negatively associated with testing positive for COVID-19 (aOR = 0.75, 95%CI: 0.72,0.79), having moderate/severe COVID-19 (aOR = 0.92, 95%CI: 0.88, 0.97), or having long COVID (aOR = 0.86 (0.80, 0.91)). Even among those who tested positive for COVID-19, those who received the booster vaccine were less likely to have moderate/severe COVID-19 and less likely to have long COVID. Communicating the benefits of COVID-19 booster vaccination, integrating vaccination in patient visits, and reducing access barriers can increase vaccination uptake and confidence for all individuals and protect them against the severe negative outcomes of COVID-19.

Indexed as

adultsbooster vaccinationCOVID-19 vaccinationlong COVIDoutcomespositive testseverityUnited Statesvaccine confidencevaccine hesitancy

Identifiers

PMID38793754
PMCPMC11125699

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.