Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38793673›Full record

ArticleViruses2024

Impact of Public Policy and COVID-19 Pandemic on Hepatitis C Testing and Treatment in France, 2014-2021.

Cécile Brouard, Manon Schwager, Aude Expert, Nicolas Drewniak, Stella Laporal, Grégoire de Lagasnerie, Florence Lot

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Viruses, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Sex Disparities in Hepatitis C Treatment Initiation: Role of Universal Access to DAA in France (ANRS FANTASIO 2).Liver international : official journal of the International Association for the Study of the Liver · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Cécile BrouardSanté Publique France, The National Public Health Agency, 94415 Saint-Maurice, France.ORCID 0000-0001-9771-7400
Manon SchwagerCaisse Nationale de l'Assurance Maladie, 75986 Paris, France.
Aude ExpertCaisse Nationale de l'Assurance Maladie, 75986 Paris, France.
Nicolas DrewniakSanté Publique France, The National Public Health Agency, 94415 Saint-Maurice, France.ORCID 0009-0004-9167-383X
Stella LaporalSanté Publique France, The National Public Health Agency, 94415 Saint-Maurice, France.
Grégoire de LagasnerieCaisse Nationale de l'Assurance Maladie, 75986 Paris, France.
Florence LotSanté Publique France, The National Public Health Agency, 94415 Saint-Maurice, France.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Given the World Health Organization's target to eliminate the hepatitis C virus (HCV) by 2030, we assessed the impact of French public policies and the COVID-19 pandemic on HCV testing and initiation of direct-antiviral agents (DAAs). Using the French National Health Data System, we identified individuals living in metropolitan France with at least one reimbursement for an anti-HCV test and those with a first delivery of DAAs between 1 January 2014 and 31 December 2021. During this period, the annual number of people tested increased each year between 3.3 (in 2015) and 9.3% (in 2021), except in 2020, with a drop of 8.3%, particularly marked in April (-55.0% compared to February 2020). A return to pre-pandemic testing levels was observed in 2021. The quarterly number of patients initiating DAAs presented an upward trend from Q1-2014 until mid-2017, with greater increases in Q1-2015, and Q1- and Q2-2017, concomitant with DAA access policies and availability of new therapies. Then, quarterly numbers decreased. A 65.5% drop occurred in April compared to February 2020. The declining DAA initiations since mid-2017, despite new measures improving access and screening efforts, could be due to the shrinking pool of patients requiring treatment and a need to increase awareness among undiagnosed infected people. Further action is needed to eliminate HCV in France.

Indexed as

Antiviral AgentsCOVID-19Hepatitis CPublic PolicySARS-CoV-2AdultAgedFemaleFranceHealth PolicyHepacivirusHumansMaleMass ScreeningMiddle AgedPandemicsAntiviral AgentsCOVID-19direct-antiviral agentFranceFrench National Health Insurance Data System (SNDS)hepatitis C virustestingtreatment

Identifiers

PMID38793673
PMCPMC11125660

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.