Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38792664›Full record

ArticleLife (Basel, Switzerland)2024

Cardiovascular Outcome in Patients with Major Depression: Role of Obstructive Sleep Apnea Syndrome, Insomnia Disorder, and COMISA.

Matthieu Hein, Benjamin Wacquier, Matteo Conenna, Jean-Pol Lanquart, Camille Point

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Life (Basel, Switzerland), 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
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  5. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Matthieu HeinHôpital Universitaire de Bruxelles, Service de Psychiatrie et Laboratoire du Sommeil, Université Libre de Bruxelles, ULB, 1070 Brussels, Belgium.
Benjamin WacquierHôpital Universitaire de Bruxelles, Service de Psychiatrie et Laboratoire du Sommeil, Université Libre de Bruxelles, ULB, 1070 Brussels, Belgium.ORCID 0000-0002-5603-4600
Matteo ConennaHôpital Universitaire de Bruxelles, Service de Psychiatrie et Laboratoire du Sommeil, Université Libre de Bruxelles, ULB, 1070 Brussels, Belgium.
Jean-Pol LanquartHôpital Universitaire de Bruxelles, Service de Psychiatrie et Laboratoire du Sommeil, Université Libre de Bruxelles, ULB, 1070 Brussels, Belgium.
Camille PointHôpital Universitaire de Bruxelles, Service de Psychiatrie et Laboratoire du Sommeil, Université Libre de Bruxelles, ULB, 1070 Brussels, Belgium.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In this study, the 10-year cardiovascular risk associated with comorbid sleep disorders (insomnia disorder, obstructive sleep apnea syndrome, and COMISA [comorbid insomnia and sleep apnea]) was investigated for patients with major depression. To enable our analysis, 607 patients with major depression were selected from the data register of the Sleep Unit. High 10-year cardiovascular risk was considered present when the Framingham Risk Score was ≥10%. The 10-year cardiovascular risk associated with comorbid sleep disorders has been assessed using logistic regression analyzes. High 10-year cardiovascular risk is significant (40.4%) in patients with major depression. After successive introduction of the different confounders, multivariate logistic regressions showed that for patients with major depression high 10-year cardiovascular risk was significantly associated with COMISA but was not significantly associated with insomnia disorder or obstructive sleep apnea syndrome alone. Thus, these results highlight the existence of a negative synergistic action between insomnia disorder and obstructive sleep apnea syndrome on the 10-year cardiovascular risk in patients with major depression, which demonstrates the importance of researching and treating COMISA to improve the prognosis of this specific population subgroup characterized by higher cardiovascular morbidity and mortality.

Indexed as

cardiovascular riskCOMISAinsomnia disordermajor depressive diseaseobstructive sleep apnea syndrome

Identifiers

PMID38792664
PMCPMC11123427

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.