Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38791795›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of environmental research and public health2024

Behind the Hospital Ward: In-Hospital Mortality of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Patients in Indonesia (Analysis of National Health Insurance Claim Sample Data).

Ede Surya Darmawan, Vetty Yulianty Permanasari, Latin Vania Nisrina, Dian Kusuma, Syarif Rahman Hasibuan, Nisrina Widyasanti

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Ede Surya DarmawanFaculty of Public Health, Universitas Indonesia, Depok 16424, Indonesia.ORCID 0000-0002-7250-6727
Vetty Yulianty PermanasariFaculty of Public Health, Universitas Indonesia, Depok 16424, Indonesia.
Latin Vania NisrinaFaculty of Public Health, Universitas Indonesia, Depok 16424, Indonesia.
Dian KusumaDepartment of Health Services Research and Management, School of Health & Psychological Sciences, City University of London, London EC1V 0HB, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-1909-9341
Syarif Rahman HasibuanFaculty of Public Health, Universitas Indonesia, Depok 16424, Indonesia.ORCID 0009-0007-1354-2748
Nisrina WidyasantiFaculty of Public Health, Universitas Indonesia, Depok 16424, Indonesia.ORCID 0009-0001-6598-291X

Funding

University of Indonesia NKB-440/UN2.RST/HKP.05.00/2023
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The rising global prevalence of diabetes mellitus, a chronic metabolic disorder, poses significant challenges to healthcare systems worldwide. This study examined in-hospital mortality among patients diagnosed with non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus (NIDDM) of ICD-10, or Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (T2DM), in Indonesia, utilizing hospital claims data spanning from 2017 to 2022 obtained from the Indonesia Health Social Security Agency or Badan Penyelenggara Jaminan Sosial (BPJS) Kesehatan. The analysis, which included 610,809 hospitalized T2DM patients, revealed an in-hospital mortality rate of 6.6%. Factors contributing to an elevated risk of mortality included advanced age, the presence of comorbidities, and severe complications. Additionally, patients receiving health subsidies and those treated in government hospitals were found to have higher mortality risks. Geographic disparities were observed, highlighting variations in healthcare outcomes across different regions. Notably, the complication of ketoacidosis emerged as the most significant risk factor for in-hospital mortality, with an odds ratio (OR) of 10.86, underscoring the critical need for prompt intervention and thorough management of complications to improve patient outcomes.

Indexed as

Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2Hospital MortalityAdultAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleHospitalizationHumansIndonesiaMaleMiddle AgedNational Health ProgramsRisk FactorsYoung Adultdiabetes mellitusin-hospital mortalityrisk factors

Identifiers

PMID38791795
PMCPMC11121246

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.