ArticleInternational journal of molecular sciences2024
Genetic Diversity and Genome-Wide Association Analysis of the Hulled/Naked Trait in a Barley Collection from Shanghai Agricultural Gene Bank.
Article in International journal of molecular sciences, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.
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1 citing paper in PubMed.
- Generic Workflow of a Highly Effective and Easy Anther Culture Method for Both Japonica and Indica Rice.Plants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024Article
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10 authors.
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Abstract
Barley is one of the most important cereal crops in the world, and its value as a food is constantly being revealed, so the research into and the use of barley germplasm are very important for global food security. Although a large number of barley germplasm samples have been collected globally, their specific genetic compositions are not well understood, and in many cases their origins are even disputed. In this study, 183 barley germplasm samples from the Shanghai Agricultural Gene Bank were genotyped using genotyping-by-sequencing (GBS) technology, SNPs were identified and their genetic parameters were estimated, principal component analysis (PCA) was preformed, and the phylogenetic tree and population structure of the samples were also analyzed. In addition, a genome-wide association study (GWAS) was carried out for the hulled/naked grain trait, and a KASP marker was developed using an associated SNP. The results showed that a total of 181,906 SNPs were identified, and these barley germplasm samples could be roughly divided into three categories according to the phylogenetic analysis, which was generally consistent with the classification of the traits of row type and hulled/naked grain. Population structure analysis showed that the whole barley population could be divided into four sub-populations (SPs), the main difference from previous classifications being that the two-rowed and the hulled genotypes were sub-divided into two SPs. The GWAS analysis of the hulled/naked trait showed that many associated loci were unrelated to the
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