Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38791053›Full record

ArticleBiomedicines2024

Exploring the Impact of Irradiation on Glioblastoma Blood-Brain-Barrier Permeability: Insights from Dynamic-Contrast-Enhanced-MRI and Histological Analysis.

Jérôme Conq, Nicolas Joudiou, Véronique Préat, Bernard Gallez

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biomedicines, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Jérôme ConqBiomedical Magnetic Resonance Research Group, Louvain Drug Research Institute (LDRI), Université Catholique de Louvain (UCLouvain), 1200 Brussels, Belgium.
Nicolas JoudiouNuclear and Electron Spin Technologies (NEST) Platform, Louvain Drug Research Institute (LDRI), Université Catholique de Louvain (UCLouvain), 1200 Brussels, Belgium.ORCID 0000-0002-6760-7400
Véronique PréatAdvanced Drug Delivery and Biomaterials Research Group, Louvain Drug Research Institute (LDRI), Université Catholique de Louvain (UCLouvain), 1200 Brussels, Belgium.
Bernard GallezBiomedical Magnetic Resonance Research Group, Louvain Drug Research Institute (LDRI), Université Catholique de Louvain (UCLouvain), 1200 Brussels, Belgium.ORCID 0000-0002-5708-1302

Funding

Fund for Scientific Research 7.4620.19Fund for Scientific Research 7.6505.21
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

(1) Background: Glioblastoma (GB) presents a formidable challenge in neuro-oncology due to its aggressive nature, limited treatment options, and poor prognosis. The blood-brain barrier (BBB) complicates treatment by hindering drug delivery to the tumor site, particularly to the infiltrative cells in the margin of the tumor, which are mainly responsible for tumor recurrence. Innovative strategies are therefore needed to enhance drug delivery in the margins of the tumor. This study explores whether irradiation can enhance BBB permeability by assessing hemodynamic changes and the distribution of contrast agents in the core and the margins of GB tumors. (2) Methods: Mice grafted with U-87MG cells were exposed to increasing irradiation doses. The distribution of contrast agents and hemodynamic parameters was evaluated using both non-invasive magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) techniques with gadolinium-DOTA as a contrast agent and invasive histological analysis with Evans blue, a fluorescent vascular leakage marker. Diffusion-MRI was also used to assess cytotoxic effects. (3) Results: The histological study revealed a complex dose-dependent effect of irradiation on BBB integrity, with increased vascular leakage at 5 Gy but reduced leakage at higher doses (10 and 15 Gy). However, there was no significant increase in the diffusion of Gd-DOTA outside the tumor area by MRI. (4) Conclusions: The increase in BBB permeability could be an interesting approach to enhance drug delivery in glioblastoma margins for low irradiation doses. In this model, DCE-MRI analysis was of limited value in assessing the BBB opening in glioblastoma after irradiation.

Indexed as

blood-brain barrierDCE-MRIdiffusion-MRIEvans blueglioblastomaradiotherapy

Identifiers

PMID38791053
PMCPMC11118616

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.