Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38791020›Full record

ArticleBiomedicines2024

Botulism Cases in Romania-An Overview of 14-Year National Surveillance Data.

Andreea Marilena Păuna, Maria-Dorina Crăciun, Anca Sîrbu, Rodica Popescu, Bianca Georgiana Enciu, Carmen-Daniela Chivu, Mădălina Simoiu, Daniela Piţigoi

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biomedicines, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Botulism in the Highlands: Understanding the High-Altitude Effect.Journal of epidemiology and global health · 2025
    Review
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Andreea Marilena PăunaDepartment of Epidemiology I, Carol Davila University of Medicine and Pharmacy, 020021 Bucharest, Romania.
Maria-Dorina CrăciunDepartment of Epidemiology I, Carol Davila University of Medicine and Pharmacy, 020021 Bucharest, Romania.ORCID 0000-0003-1052-7730
Anca SîrbuDepartment of Epidemiology II, Carol Davila University of Medicine and Pharmacy, 020021 Bucharest, Romania.
Rodica PopescuNational Centre for Communicable Diseases Surveillance and Control, National Institute of Public Health, 050463 Bucharest, Romania.
Bianca Georgiana EnciuDepartment of Epidemiology II, Carol Davila University of Medicine and Pharmacy, 020021 Bucharest, Romania.ORCID 0000-0002-0376-8088
Carmen-Daniela ChivuDepartment of Epidemiology I, Carol Davila University of Medicine and Pharmacy, 020021 Bucharest, Romania.ORCID 0009-0009-8382-7508
Mădălina SimoiuDepartment of Parasitology, Carol Davila University of Medicine and Pharmacy, 020021 Bucharest, Romania.
Daniela PiţigoiDepartment of Epidemiology I, Carol Davila University of Medicine and Pharmacy, 020021 Bucharest, Romania.ORCID 0000-0003-4118-8268

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Botulism is a priority disease worldwide because it has a very severe course of evolution that can lead to death. This paper aims to describe the main epidemiological characteristics of botulism cases confirmed in Romania over 14 years (2007-2020). We performed a retrospective study using the publicly available national surveillance data and reported to the National Institute of Public Health. A total of 325 cases of foodborne botulism were reported in Romania, with no infant or wound botulism. Most of the cases (125, 38.5%) were reported among young adults (25-44 years old), over half (205, 63%) of them living in rural areas. The incriminated food item was identified in 161 cases; in most cases (145, 90%) the food item was prepared in the household. The main food category was represented by meat and meat-based products (94, 68.6%). In almost all cases the identified type was BoNT/B (230/231, 99.5%). Fifteen deaths were recorded, and the case fatality rate was 4.6%. Botulism cases were reported annually in Romania. Surveillance data are essential for implementing control measures and adapting educational campaigns according to existing needs.

Indexed as

botulism casesRomaniasurveillance

Identifiers

PMID38791020
PMCPMC11117646

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.