Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38790410›Full record

ArticleBrain sciences2024

Abstinence and Fear Experienced during This Period Produce Distinct Cortical and Hippocampal Adaptations in Alcohol-Dependent Rats.

Noah L Steiner, Dvijen C Purohit, Casey M Tiefenthaler, Chitra D Mandyam

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Brain sciences, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Noah L SteinerVA San Diego Healthcare System, San Diego, CA 92161, USA.
Dvijen C PurohitVA San Diego Healthcare System, San Diego, CA 92161, USA.
Casey M TiefenthalerSkaggs School of Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA 92093, USA.
Chitra D MandyamVA San Diego Healthcare System, San Diego, CA 92161, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-7354-205X

Funding

Medial Prefrontal Cortical Gliogenesis and Alcohol DependenceR01AA020098 · NIAAA · VETERANS MEDICAL RESEARCH FDN/SAN DIEGO · PI Chitra D Mandyam · 2012 to 2026
$4.9M
NIAAA NIH HHS AA020098NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA020098
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Previous studies demonstrate that ethanol dependence induced by repeating cycles of chronic intermittent ethanol vapor exposure (CIE) followed by protracted abstinence produces significant gray matter damage via myelin dysfunction in the rodent medial prefrontal cortex (mPFC) and alterations in neuronal excitability in the mPFC and the dentate gyrus (DG) of the hippocampus. Specifically, abstinence-induced neuroadaptations have been associated with persistent elevated relapse to drinking. The current study evaluated the effects of forced abstinence for 1 day (d), 7 d, 21 d, and 42 d following seven weeks of CIE on synaptic plasticity proteins in the mPFC and DG. Immunoblotting revealed reduced expression of CaMKII in the mPFC and enhanced expression of GABA

Indexed as

alcohol dependencedentate gyrusGluNGolgi–Coxprefrontal cortextrace fear conditioning

Identifiers

PMID38790410
PMCPMC11118749

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.